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St Jacques de la Lande市政厅/ LAN Architecture第1张图片

St Jacques de la Lande Town Hall

由专筑网Brick,韩平编译

来自建筑事务所的描述。该项目是市政厅悠久建筑历史的合理延伸和当代版本。从中世纪的普通房屋到市政厅的诞生(1884年法律是关于市政自由),直到最近,广场的设计才系统地关联到市政厅的设计。

From the architect. This project is the logical extension and contemporary version of the long architectural history of city halls. From the common houses of the Middle Ages to the birth of town halls (with the 1884 law on municipal freedoms) and up to recent times, the problem of the square is systematically tied to that of the city hall.

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尽管有悠久的历史,但建筑师还没有开发出真正的原型,只是一定数量元素的折衷规划:广场、喷泉、市议会大厅(它可通过叫作“bretèche”或“oriel”的小走廊往外看到街道),一楼通向大型前厅或用作大厅之类。

Despite this long history, architects have not developed a true typology, only an eclectic formulation of a certain number of elements: the square, the fountain, the city council hall which looks out onto the street via a small gallery called a “bretèche” or an “oriel,” a ground floor that leads to a large vestibule and serves as a hall, and so on.

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我们的提案包括这些元素。我们相信统一的元素能够表达当代感,对于我们来说,具有当代感首先意味着使影响最小化、开发潜力并且预见不可预料的。这就是为什么建筑和广场成为一体,为什么上层广场也就是PAE的CCAS屋顶成为观景楼,而且它朝向Roger Dodin大道和André Malraux 街,而André Malraux 街又直接通向婚礼大厅。因为其水平性,建筑也暴露了来自André Malraux街的行道树。

Our proposal contains these elements. We believe that the unifying element is a sense of the contemporary, and for us, being contemporary means above all minimizing impacts, developing potential, and predicting the unforeseeable. This is why the building and the square become a single entity, and why the upper square (the roof of the PAE and CCAS) becomes a belvedere facing Blvd. Roger Dodin and rue André Malraux that leads intuitively to the marriage hall. Because of its horizontality, the building also reveals the hedge from rue André Malraux.

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最后,当从de Redon路看去,它像一条线突显出整个综合楼。未来的市政厅是ZAC Morinais多功能区对城市开放的最后的元素。它有两个广场,而且很容易从Morinais区中心和de Redon路识别出来。其功能的设计原则是使各种设施清晰可见,围绕露天天井的接待区处于明显位置,以及围绕中央大厅的进行空间组织。

Lastly, when viewed from the route de Redon, it appears as a line that underlines and frames the entire complex. The future City Hall is the last element in the ZAC Morinais mixed-use area that opens out onto the city. With its two squares, it is readily identifiable from the heart of the Morinais area as it is from the route de Redon. The principle of its functionality is based on the clear visibility of its various services, the obvious location of the reception areas surrounding the naturally lit patios, and a spatial organization revolving around the central hall.

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Section/截面图

一楼的中央大厅包含城市的公共服务机构,同时上层广场的通道直接通向议会厅和婚礼大厅。如有必要,这个上层入口也能用作公务人员的出入口。议会大厅位于1楼,向西部广场开放。其独立通道有助于管理议会厅或婚礼大厅的交通流量。当举行婚礼时,夫妇和客人直接从广场进入大厅,就与举行城市议会会议一样,同时也为参与者提供室内和室外接待区。电子综合管理设施位于上层。电子办公室都围绕技术核心区域布置。它们考虑1.35米的框架,这可以适应官僚机构方面的变化。电子市长办公室位于该层楼最西端,一直延伸到户外,户外有门廊能够俯瞰市政厅的主要广场。

The central hall on the ground floor contains the city’s public service offices, while the access from the upper square leads to the council and marriage hall; if necessary, this upper entrance can also serve as an entrance or exit for public officials. The Council Hall, located on the 1st floor, opens widely onto the western square. Its independent access helps manage traffic flows more easily, whether for a city council meeting or a marriage. When marriages are being performed, the couple and the guests will access the hall directly form the square, just as on days of city council meetings, thereby providing at once an indoor and outdoor reception area to participants. e general administration services are located on the upper floor. e o ces are all placed around the technical core. They respect a 1.35m framework, which will allow for adaptations to changes in the bureaucracy’s organization. e Mayor’s O ce is at the very western end of this floor, and extends to the outdoors with a loggia that overlooks the city hall main square.

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立面由两个表层构成,每层回应不同的需求,并且完美地补充另一层。第一层是轻盈精致的钢材表面,创造了视觉穿透的感觉。为了给表层提供保护,避免阳光照射,建筑覆盖了第二层较厚的立面,它符合建筑的热性能需求。在这个结构中,一切都与重叠、辨认距离、透明性、逆光和反射有关,一切都与光线和品质有关。

The façades are de ned by their two layers, each one answering different needs and complementing the other perfectly. The first is a light and delicate skin of steel, which creates a sensation of visual penetration. is layer provides protection from the sun and it covers the second, “thicker” façade, which meets the building’s thermal performance needs. Within this structure, everything is about overlap, reading a distance, transparency, counter-light, and reflection. Everything is about light and character.

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Plan 0/底层平面图

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Plan 1/二层平面图

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Plan 2/三层平面图

建筑设计:LAN Architecture
项目位置:法国,圣雅屈埃德拉-朗德
项目面积:2260.0平方米
项目时间:2015年
摄影:Julien Lanoo
结构:BatiserfIngénierie
HEQ顾问:Agence Franck Boutté
管道顾问:LBE
项目管理:Michel Forgue
声学:Lamoureux
预算:€3,7M excl. VAT

Architects: LAN Architecture
Location: Saint-Jacques-de-la-Lande, France
Area: 2260.0 sqm
Project Year: 2015
Photographs: Julien Lanoo
Structure: BatiserfIngénierie
HEQ consultant: Agence Franck Boutté
Plumbing Consultant: LBE
Administration: Michel Forgue
Acoustics: Lamoureux
Budget: €3,7M excl. VAT


出处:本文译自www.archdaily.com/,转载请注明出处。

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