GPO Witness History
由专筑网朱王倩，杨帆编译
来自建筑事务所的描述。GPO位于都柏林的奥康奈尔街，在爱尔兰的现代史上具有标志性的地位。它曾作为1916年爱尔兰独立起义的总部。建筑作为起义的地点，是改变了爱尔兰历史进程的最初起义的纪念物。其位置和建造均代表殖民地和共和党方面的爱尔兰历史，同时继续像最初安排的一样发挥其为公民服务的功能。尽管它具有历史性、社会性和建筑上的重要意义，仍承担着小范围的公众参与活动。
From the architect. The GPO, located on Dublin’s O’Connell Street, has iconic status in terms of Irish modern history. It served as the headquarters of Ireland’s 1916 uprising for independence. As the site of the struggle, the building is a reminder of the seminal conflict that changed the course of Ireland’s history. The site and the building represent both the colonial and republican aspects of Ireland’s history while continuing to serve its civic function as originally intended. Despite its historic, social and architectural importance the building held a very minimal level of public engagement.
© Donal Murphy, Martello Media
Site Plan/总平面图
这座由Kavanagh Tuite 事务所设计的1550平方米的叙事性展览中心，已经小心地拼接入现存的保护结构。它由2层极细致的新结构组成，用原材料构建最简约的形体；展现了原始的混凝土，磨光和铸打成的花岗岩，黑燕麦镶木地板以及古铜色的阳极氧化铝。
A 1,550 sq.m interpretive exhibition centre, designed by Kavanagh Tuite Architects, has been sensitively spliced into the existing protected structure. Composed over two floors the new structure is a finely detailed, minimalist object constructed from raw material; exposed concrete, honed and hammered granite, black-oat parquet, and bronzed anodised aluminium.
© Donal Murphy, Martello Media
设计为两个不同的展览空间、售票大厅、咖啡馆和商店均提供了空间。游客可以穿过奥康奈尔街的邮政大厅到达解说中心的北入口大厅。入口是售票处，过去是现存主要建筑的裸露的外墙，沿着花岗岩复合楼梯可以看到互动表演。从展览馆到达更为安静的画廊，你可以俯瞰到内部庭院。游客可以在GPO的周围逗留休息，感受以前没有体验过的新美景。
Accommodation for two distinct exhibition spaces, a ticket hall, café and shop has been provided. Visitors arrive to the interpretive centre via the north entrance lobby on O’Connell Street through the grand hall of the public post office. The entrance descends from the ticket office, past the exposed outer brick of the existing main hall and down the granite clad stair to the interactive exhibition displays. Emerging from this exhibition you rise up to a more tranquil gallery overlooking the internal courtyard. Here visitors can gather, in the surrounds of the GPO, allowing a new vista onto the building that was not experienced before.
© Donal Murphy, Martello Media
Elevation/立面图
一项关键的设计策略是通过增加朝向街道的楼层提高庭院的层次感。这样就与下面的互动展览无缝融合。策略借助日光画廊咖啡厅，创造出花岗岩铺砌的庭院空间。
A pivotal design decision was to raise the courtyard by one storey, towards street level. This seamlessly integrated the interactive exhibition underneath. The strategy provides a granite paved courtyard space, via the daylight gallery café.
© Donal Murphy, Martello Media
当代材料细节和延续的取样，使得古铜色铝被用于复合干预的当代元素。大量的现存砖块和古铜色窗框为新材料的增加提供了基准。
Detail and protracted sampling of contemporary materials have resulted in the use of bronzed anodised aluminium being used to clad the contemporary elements of the intervention. Tones of existing brick work and existing bronzed framed windows provided a baseline for new material additions.
© Donal Murphy, Martello Media
该项目在对爱尔兰意义重大的1916百年纪念庆典前及时完成，使得GPO的生命和历史继续延续和成长。这种当代的适应加强了GPO的历史作用，以及在爱尔兰文化和社会中加强了其未来的分量。
Completed on time for Ireland’s significant 1916 Centenary commemorations, the project has enabled the life and the history of the GPO to live and grow. This contemporary adaptation has reinforced the GGPO’s role in history and strengthened its future in Irish culture and society.
© Donal Murphy, Martello Media
© Donal Murphy, Martello Media
© Donal Murphy, Martello Media
© Donal Murphy, Martello Media
© Donal Murphy, Martello Media
© Donal Murphy, Martello Media
© Donal Murphy, Martello Media
© Donal Murphy, Martello Media
© Donal Murphy, Martello Media
Section/剖面图
建筑设计：Kavanagh Tuite
地址：爱尔兰，都柏林，都柏林北侧，奥康奈尔街1号
设计团队：Brian, Kavanagh, Joy Kearns, Fergal Ryan, Ciaran Shields
面积：1550.0平方米
项目时间：2016年
摄影：Donal Murphy, Martello Media
制造商：Ardmore Concrete, Lynch Roofing, We Are Design GoatMore Specs
Architects: Kavanagh Tuite
Location: 1 O'Connell Street Upper, Dublin Northside, Dublin, Ireland
Architect Team: Brian, Kavanagh, Joy Kearns, Fergal Ryan, Ciaran Shields
Area: 1550.0 sqm
Project Year: 2016
Photographs: Donal Murphy, Martello Media
Manufacturers: Ardmore Concrete, Lynch Roofing, We Are Design GoatMore Specs
出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。
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