Sant Mori Pergola

由专筑网罗晓茜，刘庆新编译

来自建筑事务所的描述。树荫变成了避难所。

…并在适当的地方，建立了个体之间的共存。

一对夫妇，在empordà建造了一座传统的住宅，实现了他们的梦想。

From the architect. Shade becomes shelter.
…And at the appropriate place, builds up coexistence between individuals.
A couple, a traditional house in the Empordà and one dream.

© Salva López

住宅应该随着其用户的需要而改变设计。我们的客户Ana María和Manuel，希望花尽可能多的时间呆在他们位于Sant Mori的避暑别墅。Sant Mori位于Figueres 和 Girona之间，是一个不规则几何形状的村庄，为其居民提供了特有的地中海景观风景，周围还有田野和森林环绕。

Houses should evolve along with its user. Ana María and Manuel, our clients, made the decision of spending as much time as possible in their summerhouse in Sant Mori. Located between Figueres and Girona, Sant Mori is a rural village with irregular geometry, which offers a characteristic Mediterranean landscape scenery to its inhabitants, bounded by  fields and forests.

© Salva López

在一年中最热的几个月份，Blasco Nicolau家族都会入住这间住宅。因此，游泳池一直是他们夏天生活方式的一个重要特色。然而，它的使用主要集中在水的区域，尽管它很有吸引力，但会使得邻近的空间很不舒服。

The Blasco-Nicolau family was already using the house regularly during the hottest months of the year and therefore, the swimming pool has always been an important feature to their summer lifestyle. Nevertheless, its use was mainly focused on the water area, as the adjacent space was not comfortable despite its appeal.

© Salva López

当时设计的想法是恢复空间的活力，使其成为住宅外部的中心：一个汇聚点，成为家庭外部活动的空间。这是位于顶棚阴影下的一个地方，在那里三代同堂，共度聊天和分享的时光。

The idea was to bring back the space’s vitality with the purpose of making it the house’s exterior heart: a meeting point, an exterior room for the family. A place under a canopy’s shade, where three generations would coexist, chat and share moments.

© Salva López

泳池区曾经是一个充满快乐的地方，是家庭在夏天共聚一堂的地方。由于长时间缺乏维护，它终究成为一个冷清的、不舒服和被忽略的地方。

沐浴在阳光下是处于露天场所的的乐趣之一（如果你想远离太阳，顶篷下的阴影则是天堂）。我们应该恢复这个空间的特性。

The pool area used to be a place of joy and gathering for the family in summer. Due to the pasing of time and to low maintenance, it ended up being a cold, uncomfortable and neglected place.
Lying under the sun is one of the pleasures of open spaces and a canopy is a haven of shade if you want to get away from the sun.). We should return this area the identity it had one day.

© Salva López

朝东的游泳池被包围，两边是主要房间的立面，一边是又冷又硬的邻居的立面。相反，剩下的一边被植被环绕，有面向Sant Mori田野和森林的景观。

Facing east, the swimming pool was surrounded, on two of its sides, by the façade of the main room of the house and by the cold and hard neighbour’s common facade. On the contrary, the remaining sides were surrounded by vegetation with views towards Sant Mori’s fields and forests.

© Salva López

我们有一个明确的答案：产生一种新的立面，在现有的普通立面上形成主导型的横向元素，赋予这个空间以统一感。

We had a clear answer: Generate-- a new facade with dominant horizontality  on  the existing common facade, in order to give this space a sense of unity.

Plan 1/平面图 1

再者，项目面临的挑战是如何实现住宅全部资源的使用，尽可能减少视觉冲击。功能需要在室外区域建立一个大型库房与立面，不会成为障碍，而是成为住宅的界定要素。以前项目回收的地板瓷砖也用于设计当中。在空间改造中，将所有的资源投资降到最低。在这个配备齐全的建筑中形成紧凑的生活方式。

Once again, the project’s challenge was how to achieve  the objectives using all resources given and reducing the visual impact as much as possible. The functional necessity to build a large storeroom with a facade to the outdoor area  wasn`t going to  be  an obstacle but a  defining elements of the project’s strategy. The recycling of some extra floor tiles from a previous project carried out by the owners was also going  to sum up . Minimum investment in all resources, maximum transformation in the spaces revitalization. A contained architecture for an intense lifestyle.  

© Salva López

该项目从一个现有的方块（50×50厘米，敞开的铺装接缝）入手，有助于组织项目的发展，创造一个结构化的网格图形，对齐线条并形成模块化。最高贵的区域，如日光浴室和客厅，与实木路面相接，给予这个地方以温暖。

The project starts from an already existing piece  (50x50 cm, with open joints) that helps to organize the project’s development, creating a very structured grid pattern where alignment lines and modular order are respected. The noblest areas, such as the solarium and the living room, contrast with a solid wood pavement, which gives the necessary warmth to the place.

© Salva López

顶篷和储藏室共享一个共同的屋顶：一个依靠着混凝土墙的支撑性元素。结构由两个金属矩形组成，遵循项目的关键原则：由UPN- 240形成的8 mx2m的储藏室，以及UPN- 300形成的12.5 mx3m的顶篷，一侧与UPN-200连接在一起。这个连接线负责承担所有项目需求：有着精致的边缘且复杂的梁（由三个侧面组成，有助于减少凹陷或偏转），集合滑动门组成的储藏室较低角落的立面，在上面的轮廓形成排水沟。三个物体共用一个元素。

Canopy and storeroom share a common roof: a single supportive element, that rests on a concrete wall. The structure is formed by two metal rectangles and follows the project’s key principle:  8mx2m storeroom  formed by UPN-240 and 12,5mx3m canopy formed by UPN-300, joined together on one side by UPN-200. This connecting line is in charge of assuming everything the project demands: a subtle edge yet complex beam (formed by three profiles that help to reduce the sag or deflection), collects the sliding doors that compose the facade of the storeroom at its lower edge and produces the gutter at its upper profile. One single element with three accomplished objectives.

Detail/细节

顶篷的光带投射在地板上，形成一系列多变的阴影，反映出时间的流逝。

设计师提出了最小干预的方案：一个简单的水平元素，生成阴影并戏剧性地转换室内外感知。这不是在阳光下的建筑的体验，而是在树荫下的避难所。因此，建筑的墙壁或开口没有限制，通过自身投射产生的阴影形成微妙而充满活力的屏障。

The light belts of the canopy project a  sequence of changeable  shadows  on the floor, which reflect the passing of  time.
Proposal of minimum intervention: A simple horizontal element, which generates shade and transforms  dramatically  the interior/exterior perception. It is not under the sunrays where architecture is experienced, but under the shade’s shelter. Consequently,  walls or openings aren’t limits but a subtle and vibrant barrier created by its own projected shadows.

© Salva López

lasco-Nicolau项目是Mesura公司的一个例子：如何从一个小的设计产生对建筑的使用和享受的巨大影响。努力减少功能和结构以实现空间的最高质量。所有可用材料的巧妙运用以及他们精心挑选的方式，形成转变的同时，降低和限制了干预。

The project Blasco-Nicolau is an example of Mesura; of how, from a small intervention it is possible to generate an enormous impact on architecture’s use and enjoyment. An effort to reduce what is strictly functional and structural to achieve the highest quality of the space. The smart use of all available materials as well as the way in which they are carefully selected, leads to a transforming and at the same time calm and restrained intervention.

© Salva López

© Salva López

Drawing/绘图

Plan 2/平面图 2

Detail/细节

建筑设计：MESURA
位置：西班牙, 赫罗纳
项目经理：Marcos Parera
项目时间：2016年
摄影：Salva López
厂商：Fusteria I Interiorisme Eduard Vinyes, Instal•Lacions I Manteniment D'aro S.L., KENDRA Espai Creacions. S.L, Triferrum
Constructor:Construccions i Reformes El Yazidi SL
营造商：Construccions i Reformes El Yazidi SL

Architects: MESURA
Location: 17467 Sant Mori, Girona, España
Project Manager: Marcos Parera
Project Year :2016
Photography: Salva López
Manufacturers: Fusteria I Interiorisme Eduard Vinyes, Instal•Lacions I Manteniment D'aro S.L., KENDRA Espai Creacions. S.L, Triferrum
Constructor: Construccions i Reformes El Yazidi SL


出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。