House on Top / ISV Architects
由专筑网杜雨川，李韧编译
这座房子的最大优势便是其210°俯瞰雅典的全景视角，建筑师利用其独特的地理优势，在布局上采用了至上而下的设计策略，并为它起了个有趣的名字——山顶住宅。建筑依地势而建，场地并未经过过多的后期处理，为整个建筑形成了一个自然的底座，底座之上便是起居室，在结构条件允许的情况下，建筑师为它设置了较高的层高，屋主可以通过楼梯进入。在这个项目中，楼梯是空间结构的主旋律。这个三层高的内部空间，设置有裸露的混凝土侧墙和十分引人注意的圆形黑色哑光金属楼梯。它连接了地下入口和二楼客厅。客厅的布局比较简单，与就餐区和半开放式厨房相结合，14米宽的落地玻璃幕墙，将内部空间与费斯托斯石游泳池在视线上相统一，屋子的主人在客厅和厨房的任何角落都可以观赏到叹为观止的景色。由于当地的规划要求，建筑的外立面上不能够设置棚架或其他永久性的构筑物，因此，建筑的遮阳设备则来自安装在立面玻璃门楣上的巨大伸缩顶棚。
From the architect. The house takes advantage of the plot's merits, stitching an almost 210 o panoramic view of the Athenian basin that spans from Mt. Penteli to the island of Aegina. The potential for outstanding views called for an upside-down layout of the building - playfully nicknaming it as the “House On Top” project. All areas that did not programmatically call for extended outside views formed a pedestal on top of which is located the living room block, reaching the maximum permitted height and being accessed via the stairs (or the intentionally understated elevator). A project within the project, the residence’s staircase is conceived as the main theme of the house’s spatial structure. With a triple storey high internal space, featuring an exposed concrete side wall and a dramatic, rounded, black matte metal staircase almost hovering in the void, it ensures that the connection between the ground floor entrance and the second floor living room will never be missed. The living room area itself is rather simple in its layout, unified with the dining area and the semi -open plan kitchen. A 14m wide, floor to ceiling glass facade, permits the unification of the interior with the Phaestos stone finished pool deck outside, allowing full access to the breathtaking view and the rooftop pool from every spot in the living room and the kitchen. Abiding to the strict planning regulations, the deck has no pergolas or other permanent structures on it, its shading obtained by large retractable tents housed in the massive lintel above the glazed facade.
© George Messaritakis
© George Messaritakis
© George Messaritakis
© George Messaritakis
© George Messaritakis
根据业主简要地介绍，每个房间都有自己的特点，但其材料色调与整个房子仍然保持一致。白色的石膏，漂白橡木表面，暴露的混凝土和黑色的色调，在白天很好地反射了自然光线,而在夜晚则统一于建筑内部的人工照明。这种内敛的材质与色调来源于一种室内设计方法，它统一于一种背景主题，在一天结束的时候，主人的生活将在房子里展开。
这种设计方法并不意味着任何建筑缺陷，而是在行动中得到证明，因为业主选择家具是为了在不破坏住宅的总体建筑价值的同时进行室内装修。
According to the owners’ brief for the interior, every room has its own character, yet remains consistent to a tactile material palette on a par with the overall concept of the house. Off-white plaster, bleached oak surfaces, exposed concrete and black overtones resulted in a slightly desaturated palette, reflecting the natural light during the day and the integrated architectural lighting at night. This restrained material palette originates from an interior design approach that is willfully limited to a background role, acknowledging the fact that in the end of the day it is the owner’s life that will unfold in the house. Far from implying any architectural shortage, this design approach was proved in action, since the selection of furniture by the owners fitted in the interior without undermining the overall architectural values of the residence.
© George Messaritakis
© George Messaritakis
© George Messaritakis
© George Messaritakis
针对整体的概念，住宅的外立面与外界有更多的联系。尽管建筑只有一个立面，但“山顶住宅” 以一种尊重邻里感和强调吸引力的方式让自身从周围环境中脱颖而出的同时又融入了城市氛围，雅典的城市环境风格迥异，这并不是一个容易实现的设想。
Epitomizing the overall concept, the facade of the residence is the actual communicator of its architecture. Despite the fact that it is a single elevation building, “House On Top” stands out and in the same time blends in the city, in a way that shows respect to the neighborhood and enhances its appeal. Considering Athens chaotic urban environment this was no easy feat to achieve.
© George Messaritakis
© George Messaritakis
© George Messaritakis
© George Messaritakis
© George Messaritakis
© George Messaritakis
© George Messaritakis
© George Messaritakis
© George Messaritakis
© George Messaritakis
剖面图/Section
主立面/Main facade Elevation
建筑设计：ISV建筑事务所
地点：雅典，希腊
项目总监：Alexander Van Gilder
项目建筑师: George Atsalakis
项目年份：2013年
摄影：George Messaritakis
• Architects: ISV Architects
• Location: Filopappos Hill, Thisseio, Athens, Athina 104 38, Greece
• Project Director: Alexander Van Gilder
• Project Architect: George Atsalakis
• Project Year: 2013
• Photographs: George Messaritakis
出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。
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