澳大利亚移动住宅
Moving House / Architects EAT

由专筑网邢子，李韧编译

来自建筑事务所的描述。移动住宅是一个全新的居住区，位于澳大利亚墨尔本维多利亚州。建筑外部白色的铝制幕墙与人字屋顶形成了一个特殊的轮廓线，住宅在形式和颜色上都巧妙借鉴了临近住户，而内部空间则是由3个重复的现浇混凝土拱顶构成。

From the architect. Moving House is a new residence in Kew, Victoria. The external white aluminium screen forms a singular mass in the outline of a suburban gable roof, subtly referencing the immediate neighbours in both form and colour, while the internal spatial volume is defined by the 3 repetitive in-situ concrete vaults.

© Derek Swallwell

外部幕墙是人们对于住宅的第一印象，当人们沿着外墙走向入口，空间序列逐渐展开，混凝土主体展示在人们面前。这种入口的序列在一个凹槽处结束，挑出的混凝土悬臂梁为人们带来阴影与庇护，悬臂梁上下布满了植物，形成如田园般清新的环境氛围，然后人们便可以到达一个柯布西耶式的绿色入口，门上还有一个精细的木制门柄。

The external screen holds in suspension the visitors’ first experience of the house - as one passes along the façade towards the entry, it deconstructs to reveal the concrete bodies in a journey of discovery and surprise. The entry sequence finishes in a recess, with raw concrete beams cantilevering out to provide partial shades and refuge, hanging plants from the gutter and grasscrete paving below – all in an Arcadian setting before reaching the Corbusian green door and a finely turned timber handle.

剖面图/Section

建筑内部并没有过多起伏的空间序列，取而代之的是一个空荡荡的空间环境，在这里，一年四季的光照条件都十分充足，甚至还有来自拱顶曲面的间接光。这些重复的屋顶几何体由现浇片状支柱支撑，形成了清晰地铰接结构以及构图方式。

There is no interior narrative sequence but rather a cavernous volume that receives direct northern daylight that changes by the hour and season, or nuanced indirect ambience light on the curve of the textured north facing vaults. These repetitive roof geometries are supported by in-situ off form blade columns, articulating structural clarity and compositional method.

底层平面图/Ground Floor Plan

© Derek Swallwell

内部空间由开向东面的大玻璃门窗以及现浇混凝土座椅构成，这样让建筑能够完全向花园开敞，使得内外空间可以相互渗透，相互融合。这些开口也可以与高处的拱顶天窗共同组织自然交叉通风。

The interior is fully glazed to the east with bi-fold doors and windows with in-situ concrete seats, so that in fine weather it can be fully opened up to the garden, allowing exposure and interaction with the outdoor space. Cross ventilation is also aided by these openings together with the glass louvres at the height of clerestory in the vaults.

© Derek Swallwell

这个项目进一步表明了我们对建筑设计在现象学和体验感这方面的盎然兴趣。

Don Norman谈及设计体验感时说：生理体验代表即时的体验感，此时的感受并没有经过过多的思考；行为体验代表使用时对对象功能性的体验感；反思体验代表经过深思熟虑的体验感。

This project further represents our continuous interest in phenomenology and experiential journey in architecture and design.
Don Norman talks about design experiences: Visceral experience stands for immediate experience, rather than use or consideration; Behavioural experience stands for experience of the product’s functionality based on use; Reflective experience stands for experience based on close consideration.

© Derek Swallwell

在这个项目中，我们精心安排了上述三种体验，首先眼睛对蓝色前门的感知，然后踏在伴有晨露的潮湿草坪上，用手抚摸光滑的木制入口扶手，沐浴在透过拱顶天窗洒下的光线中，感受微风悄悄吹拂过发丝……

In this project, we’ve orchestrated the above 3 experiences from the very moment one first take notice by their eyes of the blue front gate, treading through grasscrete with morning dews wetting their shoes, touching the smooth timber entry handle by their hands, bathing in light shafts from the vault windows on their skin, and gentle breezes from the cross ventilation through their hair…

© Derek Swallwell

这个项目特别说明了通过精心安排的空间、光线的控制、材料的编排以及触觉感受，从而达到的建筑体验。

This project exemplifies what can be achieved by careful orchestration of spaces, manipulation of lights, choreography of materials and tactility.

一层平面图/First Floor Plan

© Derek Swallwell

如果白色金属格栅是住宅的外部空间视觉特征，那么内部空间的混凝土色调与质感则需要人们的一些想象力，在天花板上，混凝土未经加工打磨，将斑驳的形式与色彩直接呈现在人们眼前，而地面上的混凝土则被抛光打磨。这么多的混凝土形成的效果并不是沉重或者压抑，而是微妙、线性与俏皮的空间体验，这一切的独特感受都来自这个展现雕塑与光线的建筑物之中。

If the white metal grille defines the visual character of the house from the outside, inside it is the tone and texture of concrete that captures the imagination. On the ceiling, the concrete has been left raw and unpolished, inviting the eye to explore its variations in pattern and colour; on the floor, it is polished and sealed. The effect of so much concrete is anything but heavy or oppressive – the way it has been shaped is delicate, nonlinear and playful; it all adds up to a structure that appears sculptural and light.

© Derek Swallwell

© Derek Swallwell

建筑事务所：Architects EAT
项目地点：澳大利亚，kew
项目时间：2016年
摄影：Derek Swallwell

Architects：Architects EAT
Location：Kew, Australia
Project Year：2016
Photographs：Derek Swallwell
  

出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。