韩国济州岛简单的房子/ Moon Hoon
Simple House / Moon Hoon
由专筑网缕夕，韩平编译
来自建筑事务所的描述： 天气主导着济州岛的生活，经常刮风，天气瞬间变化。这里盛产玄武岩，用来划分田野，作为田埂，或者用来搭建房屋。在济州岛，有超多山地小别墅，几乎随处可见。它们创造了一种人工景观。这个岛屿是韩国的一部分，但天气和植被很容易让人们想起了热带地区。历史上来说这里是流放者的受难地。随着时间的推移，现在这里变得不一样了。但是天气仍然是这里的主导者。
From the architect. The weather is strong, it dominates jeju life, it is very windy quite often, and weather changes instantaneously. The basalt rocks are everywhere, demarcating fields, and individual houses. The orum, which is like a little hill, is everywhere, more than 350 of them in jeju island. It creates a scene. The island is sort of an exotica among Koreans, weather and vegetation reminds them of tropics. In the past, it was home for many exiles from the mainland. Time flows rather differently here. Weather is the ruler.
Courtesy of Moon Hoon
由建筑师推测和想象着业主私密的生活方式。因此，住宅就就像一个嵌入土壤里一般，一层中间是一个中庭。水平狭缝像萨伏伊别墅一样，将建筑一分为二，一个沉落，另一个漂浮。沉重的生命所难以承受的轻是一种被认为是反地心引力思想的欲望。谦卑低矮的弧形屋顶，体现对济州岛传统家园的尊重。由于经济条件允许，业主的想法容易改变，很多时候，一个很好的商定计划被淘汰。这是另外一个例子。
The secretive life-style of the client is presumed and imagined by the architect. Thus the bunker like home trenched into the earth, with an atrium in the middle was the first plan. The horizontal slit like villa savoye cut the home in half, one submerged, the other floating. The unbearable lightness of the heavy being is an aspiration to be held hostage to the idea of anti-gravity. The humble low lying curved roof paid much homage to the traditional homes of jeju. Many times a well agreed upon scheme is dropped due to sudden mood changes of the well-off clients. This was another one of those cases.
Courtesy of Moon Hoon
Courtesy of Moon Hoon
横截面/Cross Section
Courtesy of Moon Hoon
对于业主的情绪思维变化，展示出一个相当夸张和奢侈的姿态。最终成果是与第一个设计完全对立，因此如果您同时看到这两个设计，感受是不一样的。最初的1层住宅被挖出来，竖立起来。尺寸的变化使一个非常线性的空间相互叠在一起，在第二层的中间提供了通往三层的交通。竖立的房屋现在有很多，但需要更多的东西给它一个独特的性格。然后被强风和雨水冲刷后开始开裂地板，慢慢地三个旋转的体量应运而生。由于风荷载较强，对建筑结构形成破坏。因此端点与其他点之间设有绑扎固定结构。
A rather showy and extravagant gesture was called upon to the mood changes of the client. The final form is a complete antithesis of the first design, therefore the effect is nullifying if you witness both of them simultaneously. The initial 1 storey home was dug up, and made to stand vertically. The dimension change brought about a very linear space stacked on top of each other, providing three storeys with an opening right in the middle of the 2nd floor. The erected houses now boasted much presence, but needed something more to give it a distinct character. Then the strong wind and rain started cracking the floors, and slowly three floored and rotating home came into existence. Too much wind gave nausea and anxiety. Something had to be done, thus the binding structures between the end points to other points.
Courtesy of Moon Hoon
横截面/Cross Section
Courtesy of Moon Hoon
Courtesy of Moon Hoon
旋转对生活空间带来了多重视觉景观。它还产生了许多大型阳台，可以容纳不同的户外功能。最后，业主的愿望得到实现，建筑师也很满意这个作品，因为他已经达到了空间品质和体验的双重效果。
The rotation has brought multiple view points to the living spaces. It also gave birth to many large verandas where different outdoor functions could be accommodated. Finally the client’s wish is fulfilled, and the architect is also quite happy, because he has been to two extremities of spatial qualities and experiences.
Courtesy of Moon Hoon
Courtesy of Moon Hoon
Courtesy of Moon Hoon
Courtesy of Moon Hoon
Courtesy of Moon Hoon
Courtesy of Moon Hoon
小区规划/Plot Plan
一层平面图/First Floor Plan
二层平面图/Second Floor Plan
三层平面图/Third Floor Plan
屋顶平面图/Roof Plan
纵剖面图/Longitudinal Section
纵剖面图/Longitudinal Section
北立面/North Elevation
南立面/South Elevation
东立面/East Elevation
西立面/West Elevation
Courtesy of Moon Hoon
建筑师：Moon Hoon
位置：韩国，济州岛
面积：206.0平方米
项目年份：2017年
设计团队：Kim jaekwan, Kim haeree, Park jeonguk, Song giwon, Tomasz Kisilewicz
结构：RC
业主：JJ
场地面积：714m2
建筑面积：133.48平方米
总建筑面积：206.40平方米
建筑范围：3F
建筑高度：11.05米
建筑密度：18.70％
占地面积比：28.90％
Architects: Moon Hoon
Location: Jeju-si, South Korea
Area: 206.0 m2
Project Year: 2017
Design Team: Kim jaekwan, Kim haeree, Park jeonguk, Song giwon, Tomasz Kisilewicz
Structure: RC
Client: JJ
Site Area: 714m2
Building Area: 133.48 m2
Gross floor area: 206.40 m2
Building scope: 3F
Height: 11.05m
Building to land ratio: 18.70%
Floor area ratio: 28.90%
出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。
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