荷兰设计周展馆将利用再生塑料瓦片和回收材料
Dutch Design Week pavilion will feature recycled plastic shingles and borrowed materials

由专筑网严越，李韧编译

荷兰设计事务所SLA 和 Overtreders W 计划为今年的荷兰设计周建造一个临时展馆，这个展馆仅用回收的材料制成，其中包括由废旧塑料制成的彩色瓦片，以及使用后能够回收的部件。

荷兰设计周将于2017年10月21-29日在埃因霍温举办，这个名叫“People's Pavilion”的建筑将建于荷兰Ketelhuisplei。

展馆面积250平方米，包括一个可容纳200人入座，或600人站立的十字礼堂,在这里可以举办一系列活动，例如戏剧、音乐会和讲习班等。

Dutch studios Bureau SLA and Overtreders W plan to use only responsible materials to build a temporary pavilion for this year's Dutch Design Week, including colourful shingles made of waste plastic, and components that will be returned after use.
Called The People's Pavilion, the temporary structure will be built in Ketelhuisplein. It will form the main venue for the inaugural World Design Event at this year's Dutch Design Week, which takes place in Eindhoven from 21 to 29 October 2017.
Measuring 250 square metres, the pavilion includes a cross-shaped auditorium that can host 200 people seated, or 600 people standing. It will be used for a range of activities, including plays, music concerts and workshops.



由于这座建筑是临时建筑，展出之后便会拆除，因此，总部设在阿姆斯特丹的建筑事务所SLA 和设计机构 Overtreders W计划运用再生材料来建设展馆，从而使材料能够循环使用。

“我们觉得用全新的材料建造建筑，然后在建筑拆除之后，这些材料便成为废弃物，这是一种不明智的做法。所以我们决定运用回收材料。”Overtreders W 联合创始人Di jk告诉 Dezeen记者。

覆盖建筑物顶部的彩色塑料瓦片全由当地居民的废弃材料而制成。

回收的塑料颜色不同，经过加工最终形成以灰色为主的色调。但建筑师们事先将这些材料按颜色分类体，从而使“每片瓦都有不同的颜色”。

建筑师们与塑料回收商 Govaplast 合作，他们将这些覆盖层称为“漂亮的塑料瓦”。他们的目标是明年投产，让这些废弃塑料具有其他的不同用途。

As the structure will only be in use for a short time, and disassembled afterwards, architects Bureau SLA and design agency Overtreders W – who are both based in Amsterdam – wanted to build the pavilion with recycled materials, so that they would definitely be used again.
"We thought it would be silly to build it from brand new materials that would be wasted afterwards," Overtreders W co-founder Hester van Dijk told Dezeen. "That's how we came up with the idea of borrowing everything we need."
The colourful plastic shingles that will cover the top of the building will be made from the waste of local residents.
Usually, the recycling of plastic combines a range of different colours and results in a grey hue. But the team sorted the waste into coloured groups beforehand so that "every shingle will have a different colour".
The team collaborated with plastic recycler Govaplast to create the cladding, which they call Pretty Plastic Shingle. They are aiming to put it into production next year, offering an aesthetically pleasing alternative use for plastic waste.



“现在很多设计师都在使用废弃塑料。”van  Di jk说，“但他们生产的规模非常小。”

“如果我们真的想要减少塑料的浪费，那么设计师就必须与塑料回收行业合作，从而才能大规模地生产出漂亮的产品。”

设计周后，许多住宅也将运用到这些木瓦，建筑的其他材料在建筑拆除之后重新退回给他们的供应商或生产者，这就要求建筑师和设计者运用不使用胶水、钉子或其他可能损坏材料的施工方法。

展馆的木质结构高约八米，其中包括19个不同的框架，建筑师在固定结构时运用的是平时用于货物运输的捆扎带和张力带。

木框架也将固定在这12个混凝土基础桩上，其中运用了350个捆扎带。

"A lot of designers are working with plastic waste at the moment," said van Dijk. "But they produce on a very small scale."
"If we really want to make a difference in reducing the huge amount of plastic rubbish that is being wasted annually, designers have to work together with the plastic recycling industry to produce beautiful products on a larger scale."
Following the design week, the shingles will be shared between residences. The other elements that make up the structure will be returned to their suppliers or producers afterwards, requiring the architects and designers to devise a construction technique without glue, nails, or other methods that might damage the materials.
The eight-metre-high primary wooden structure of the pavilion will comprise 19 different frames held together with tie-down straps and tension belts, which are more commonly used to fix cargo equipment under transportation.
The wooden frame will also be fixed to 12 concrete foundation piles with 350 of these ties.



建筑下部所运用的玻璃来源于荷兰的图书、玩具和电子产品的在线商店--Bol.com，荷兰设计周后，这些玻璃将用于另一个办公室项目。

建筑的其他材料在拆除之后将归还给材料供应商，其中有山墙的玻璃屋顶、混凝土板以及各项取暖照明设备。

Glazing that wraps the lower part of the pavilion will be leftovers from the refurbishment of the headquarters of Bol.com, an online shop for books, toys and electronics in the Netherlands. After Dutch Design Week, the glass will be used for another office project.
Other borrowed features will include the gabled glass roofs, concrete slabs that make the central stage and the lighting and heating. These will all be returned to the suppliers after the event.



今年的第16届设计周于荷兰举办，组织者声称这是北欧最大的设计展览活动。

Dezeen 创始人和总编辑Marcus Fairs是活动三位形象大使之一，其他两位分别来自建筑事务所 MVRDV, 和设计工作室 Atelier NL。

摄影：Jeroen van der Wielen

展馆渲染图：Vingtsix Visualisations

This year's Dutch Design Week will mark the 16th edition of the design event, which the organisers claim is the biggest in northern Europe.
Dezeen founder and editor-in-chief Marcus Fairs is one of three ambassadors for this year's event, alongside homegrown figures Winy Maas of architecture firm MVRDV, and design studio Atelier NL.
Photography is by Jeroen van der Wielen.Renderings are by Vingtsix Visualisations.







项目信息：
设计团队：Bureau SLA and Overtreders W
结构工程设计：Arup, Amsterdam

Project credits:
Design team: Bureau SLA and Overtreders W
Structural engineering: Arup, Amsterdam


出处：本文译自www.dezeen.com/，转载请注明出处。