苏黎世大学教育空间
Herzog & De Meuron Releases Design For Educational Building With Ascending Public Space In Zurich
由专筑网邵红佳,李韧编译
瑞士赫尔佐格和德梅隆建筑事务所发布了一座最新教育建筑的设计方案,项目地点在苏黎世大学。这座新建筑的亮点是场地一角的公共大空间。
这个新建筑是苏黎世未来竞争力的关键元素和高等教育中心,其名为“苏黎世大学论坛(Forum UZH)”,由赫尔佐格和德梅隆领导的团队与 b+p baurealisation共同开发的全新教育建筑,他们从国际建筑比赛中脱颖而出。
苏黎世大学(UZH)有着几个不同的校区。现在,由于基础设施落后,让整个大学的管理效率较为低下。
Swiss architects Herzog & de Meuron has released design for a new educational building at the University of Zurich campus, the new building will feature a big public space ascending to the one corner of the site.
Named Forum UZH, the new building is conceived as a crucial element in ensuring the future viability of Zurich as a hub for higher education. A team led by Herzog & de Meuron working together with b+p baurealisation have been selected as the winners from the international architectural competition to develop the new educational building.
The University of Zurich (UZH) is currently spread out across several sites and many different premises in the city. This, along with some infrastructure elements that are outdated, makes it increasingly difficult to run the University in an efficient manner.
就大学发展需要的空间和科技基础设施的升级而言,新建筑将会是苏黎世大学的一大进步。
建筑师的策略是,根据功能与专业将学校的研究区域整合在一起,并且集中在City and Irchel校区之中。
该项目大楼将法律、经济和现代语言学院合并起来,并且位于苏黎世的大学和医院区域。新建筑由一座教学平台、一座研究独立大楼,和聚集场所而构成。
The new building will be a step forwards in terms of meeting the University’s growing need for space and updating its technology infrastructure.
The two-campus strategy is designed to bundle UZH’s research areas according to subjects and concentrate them on the City and Irchel campuses.
The Forum UZH incorporates the faculties of law, economics and modern languages together in one building in the middle of Zurich’s university and hospital quarter. The new university building consists of a topographical plinth for teaching, a hovering stand-alone building for research and a unifying Forum.
“大学的周围空间非常宝贵,各种机构需要大量区域来保证研究和教学任务。那么,如何为人与自然创造空间?”在项目描述中,建筑师反问道,“只有将大部分功能放在高层建筑里,我们才能将日光带入底部平台,达到我们为公共区域腾出空间的目标。温馨的氛围和数不清的树木,将使建筑前的大广场和新建筑变成大学和城市生活的新焦点。”
"Space is at a premium around the university, more and more area is required for diverse institutions to guarantee a future for their research and teaching missions. How, then, can spaces be created for people and nature?," said Herzog & de Meuron in a project description.
"Only by placing many of the uses in an elevated building have we been able to bring daylight into the terraced plinth and make room for the public space that we were aiming for. The inviting atmosphere and the numerous trees will make the large plaza in front of the new building and also the Forum itself a new focal point of university and urban life," added the architects.
这个新教育研究中心将要建在Gloriastrasse 和 Rämistrasse的一角。教育研究中心里将有一座大图书馆、一间咖啡馆、教室和运动设备,还有公共空间。
演讲厅将取代现有的学生教室,而旧空间将被拆除。大厅能够容纳6,500位学生和1,100位职工,另外还为学生提供约700平方米的工作空间。
建筑师构思了将建筑内部与外部连接起来的高台,使得建筑可以建在带有露台的斜坡上。高高的平台可以作为学生、研究人员和公众互动的空间,平台的主要功能是教学。
The new education and research center will be built at the corner of Gloriastrasse and Rämistrasse. It will include a large library, teaching rooms, sports facilities, a cafeteria and public spaces.
The lecture halls will replace current teaching rooms for medical students in the UniversityHospital Zurich’s main site and Gloriarank, which will be pulled down. The Forum UZH will accommodate a total of 6,500 students and 1,100 employees, and provide around 700 work spaces for students.
Built into the slope with terraces, the building creates plateaus that connect the building’s interior with its exterior and serve as spaces where students, researchers and the public can interact. The plinth will primarily be used for teaching. 。
整个大学包括九个演讲厅,共有4000个座位。研讨室可以容纳各种的教学安排。咖啡店、商店,还有五个健身房和其它运动设施,可供学生和周边居民们使用。
独立的研究大楼坐落在平台上。梯形体量包括办公室、研讨室,以及图书馆,图书馆中还有着两层通高阅览室和可以俯瞰学校主楼的学习空间。新建筑远离街道,足以容纳大学校区中心的中央广场。
The building will include nine lecture halls with a total of 4,000 seats, seminar rooms for a variety of teaching formats, a café, shops as well as five gymnasiums and other sports facilities for students, high-school students and people living in the neighborhood.
A stand-alone building for research will "hover" above the plinth. The trapezoid structure will primarily house offices and seminar rooms as well as a library featuring a two-story reading room and a space for learning that looks out onto the main building of UZH. The new structure is set back from the street far enough to allow for a central plaza in the heart of the university district.
中央大厅是新建筑的中心,这是一个集娱乐、聚会、工作和举办活动为一体的空间。这个“学术市场”连接梯形结构和底下基础,并通向户外花园。
图片来源:赫尔佐格和德梅隆建筑事务所
The large central hall forms the heart of the new building. It is a space for recreation, meeting people, working, and hosting events. This "academic marketplace" connects the trapezoid structure and the below-ground plinth and continues outdoors as a garden.
Herzog & de Meuron's new Forum UZH is scheduled to be completed in 2027. The project will be Herzog & de Meuron's second project in the city of Zurich.
All images © Herzog & de Meuron
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