“直角之诗”住宅的黑色混凝土天窗
Black concrete skylights protrude from House for the Poem of the Right Angle by Smiljan Radić

由专筑网小R编译

该项目位于智利Vilches，由建筑师Smiljan Radić设计，建筑通体漆黑，有着3个巨大的倾斜屋面天窗。

厚度为12厘米的钢筋混凝土墙面构成了多样的形态，其中包括3个屋顶天窗、弯曲墙体、锋利的直角，以及悬臂。

Architect Smiljan Radić has designed this secluded black-concrete house among woodland in Vilches, Chile, to feature three huge rooflights that extend at odd angles.
Twelve-centimetre-thick reinforced concrete walls form a mishmash of shapes including the three rooflights, curved walls, harsh right angles and a cantilever.



Radić将这种特殊的形式建立于柯布西耶的抽象系列作品“直角之诗”之中，参考的作品名为“Flesh”，图面中有一位女性、一只脚、一块巨石，以及手的印记。

这位智利建筑师说：“观察者是一位在模糊环境中伸展的男士个体。”

Radić based the unusual forms on one of the abstract paintings in Le Corbusier's series called The Poem of the Right Angle. Called Flesh, the lithograph features a woman, a foot, a large stone and the markings of a hand overhead.
"The observer occupies the body of a man stretched out in an ambiguous setting," said the Chilean architect.



“这位观察者似乎在观察一位跪立的女性的内心视角，他朝向了天空与云朵，其中可以看到男性的脚。”

建筑的黑色外立面和内部暖色雪松木墙体以及天花板形成对比，室内的灯具凹槽也为白色，强调了空间的纪念性特征。

"He seems to be looking at an inner landscape in which a woman is kneeling, leaning towards an opening that shows a cloud passing," he explained. "The feet of a man can be seen and a menhir, that is surely his knee or his erect penis."
Inside, the black-painted exterior of the property is contrasted by walls and ceilings lined in warm cedar wood. The interiors of the lightwells are painted white and faceted to form monumental features that punctuate the space.



连续的走道环绕着中央院落，面向院落的墙体应用了玻璃，使用者能够看到院落等其他功能区。

Radić说：“建筑表达了人们对于周边环境的理解，无论是农民、流浪汉，还是僧侣，都能够自然地了解它们。”

The open-plan interiors are designed as a  continuous walkway around a central courtyard. The walls facing the yard are glazed to offer views into the patio and also across to other areas in the residence.
"Its seclusion accounts for how its inhabitants know the surroundings, as a peasant, a vagrant, or a monk would know them, naturally," said Radić.



地面上覆盖着木材，从而呼应墙体和天花板，而其他的部分则覆盖着混凝土，这些材质也能够对空间功能进行区分。

使用者在进入住宅的时候向右走，他们就会穿过厨房、餐厅，以及起居室，天花板上延伸出了木材烟囱，这里有一个悬挂式火炉。

The architect has covered some of the floor in wood to match the walls and ceilings, while other areas are covered in concrete. The materials help to define areas in place of dividing walls.
If residents turn right on entry into the property, they will walk through the kitchen, dining room and living room. A wood-covered chimney extends from the ceiling in the latter to form a suspended fire place.



在左侧，浴室周围环绕着黑色混凝土墙体，旁边还有一个小卧室。

主卧位于一个悬臂体量之中，这也是项目的重点，这里有一扇巨大的窗户，使用者可以通过窗户俯瞰森林。

To the left side, a bathroom is enclosed by black concrete walls with a small bedroom adjoining.
The house then culminates in the cantilevered volume occupied by the master bedroom. This features a huge window overlooking the forest fronted by a sliding grate.



Radić的设计方案延伸到了周边环境，其中有能够俯瞰山脉的游泳池，以及由一系列石头组成的花园。

“这个体量位于优秀的山脉景观之中，周围是一片橡树，还包围着由300块巨石组成的花园。”

Radić's design continues into the surroundings with a swimming pool that overlooks the mountains and a garden formed of a series of stones.
"It is a blind volume in front of a privileged mountain landscape, encrusted in a wood of oak trees and besieged by the Garden of Leaves formed by 300 basalt stones," he explained.



Radić在智利的其他项目有他与Eduardo Castillo、Gabriela Medrano合作设计的一座剧院，建筑有着灯笼般的表皮，以及一座位于San Pedro de La Pa的社区小屋。

这位建筑师还设计了伦敦2014年蛇形展馆，建筑由环形纤维玻璃外壳组成，位于堆叠的石头上。

Radić说，他希望这座展馆看起来就像是一个巨大的手工模型。

摄影：Cristobal Palma

Radić's other projects in Chile include a theatre with a lantern-like skin that he designed for the city of Concepción with Eduardo Castillo and Gabriela Medrano, and a community hub in San Pedro de La Pa.
He also completed the 2014 Serpentine pavilion in London, which consisted of a doughnut-shaped fibreglass shell resting on stacks of quarry stones.
Radić told Dezeen in a video interview that he wanted the pavilion to have the qualities of a giant hand-made model.
Photography is by Cristobal Palma.


项目信息：
建筑设计：Smiljan Radic
景观设计：Marcela Correa
合作方：Jean Petitpas
结构工程：B y B Structural Engineering Ltd.

Project credits:
Architect: Smiljan Radic
Landscaping: Marcela Correa
Collaborator: Jean Petitpas
Structural engineering: B y B Structural Engineering Ltd.