Rooftop Garden of the O'Donnell Maternity Hospital / Padilla Nicás Arquitectos

由专筑网小R编译

位于马德里的Gregorio Marañón妇幼医院由建筑师Rafael Moneo和José Ma de la Mata于2003年合作设计，而本项目由Juegaterapia基金会发起，该基金会发布了一项成功的提案，即充分应用O'Donnell妇幼医院的屋面，并将其改造为运动场地，这样让住院的儿童可以在户外玩耍，这个色彩丰富的空间目的是改善儿童的日常生活，并且促进他们的康复。

Text description provided by the architects. The singularity of this project begins with its location at the Public Maternity and Pediatric Hospital Gregorio Marañón in Madrid, carried out by the architect Rafael Moneo in collaboration with José Ma de la Mata in 2003. This project was a motivational initiative by the Juegaterapia Foundation which produced and submitted a successful proposal to occupy the roof of the O'Donnell Maternity Hospital and begin its transformation into a playground so that hospitalized children can play outdoors. This colorful and unexpected space aims to improve the day-to-day life of children and their families, with the intention of facilitating mutual encounters and accelerating their recovery.



医院的玻璃立面自然且平静，构成了色彩斑斓的空间背景，建筑屋面横向构成，多样的色彩有序地排列在花园空间之中，和原有的建筑形成强烈对比。

The glazed envelope of the hospital, neutral and calm, constitutes the backdrop of the colorful and unexpected proposal. On the horizontal and organized roof, the multi-colored spots order the exterior spaces of the garden in a vivid way and strongly contrast with the original building.





不同高度和尺寸的白色曲线混凝土雕塑起到了防晒的功能，同时也很好地表达了色彩和肌理，从而创造了迷人且充分活力的空间，它们就如同花园中的“云朵”，图像的下方支撑着细长的支柱，看起来略微有些失重，而在下方，还有这诸如玻璃、穿孔板、陶瓷马赛克等不同元素，这些元素构成了丰富的视觉效果，除此之外，道路上的色彩结合游戏而设置，它们在弯曲的墙体后方也得以表达，似乎在邀请孩子们来探索与发现。

The curvilinear white concrete figures, of different heights and dimensions, protect from the sun as well as reflect the colors and textures, producing attractive and vibrant spaces sheltered under them. They are called "the clouds" of the garden. Supported by slender circular supports, the image is perceived with a certain weightlessness. On the lower face, different elements are found such as glass, perforations or ceramic mosaics providing rich nuances to the general view. Beneath them, the coloured spots on the pavement contain the activities and games, which remain more or less visible behind the curved walls, thus inviting children to explore and discover the garden.



花园的大部分区域和旁侧道路一起被划分为两个不同的空间，通过入口人们可以进入到第一个部分，这里相对热闹一些，靠近O'Donnell大街，这里有着一个小舞台、秋千、滑梯、迷宫等等，在不远处还有一个服务于青少年的空间，他们可以围绕着乒乓球桌和小型足球门坐着。

The large area of ​​the garden is divided into two zones of different characters depending on the street they accompany. From the entrance, we access the first of them, more noisy and located next to O'Donnell Street, which has a small stage, as well as swings, slides, kicycles, and a maze. Something further away, a space dedicated for teenagers where they can sit next to a ping-pong table and a small soccer goal.



第二个部分相对安静，也狭长一些，人们可以看到公园的远端，这里有着一张不规则的大桌子，上面放着望远镜、桌上足球、七巧板、篮球，以及末端的迷你高尔夫球，在这两个空间的连接处有着一个镜子大厅，这个空间给人们带来了诸多惊喜，同时也构成了全新的体验，让人们的活动体验感更加舒适。

The second area, which is calmer, elongated and overlooking the further park, has a large irregular table with two heights, a telescope, table football, tangram, baskets and a small mini-golf at the end of the course. Connecting both spaces, we find the hall of mirrors, a room with the intention of creating surprise while introducing a new experience and making the passage between areas more pleasant.







周围的半透明网状围墙环绕着花园，人们在此也可以欣赏到城市的美景，在围墙的上方，“云朵”似乎飘出了医院，这是在表达对城市的向往。

The perimeter is formed by a semi-transparent mesh enclosure that encompasses the garden while allows long views over the characteristic landscape of Madrid. Above this enclosure, some clouds lean out of the hospital, and may be visible from the street as a suggestive announcement to the city.







整个空间梦幻且抽象，和其他的空间甚至有些格格不入，在这里孩子们能够充分地发挥自己的想象力，在医院之外的空间里找到专属于自己的休闲娱乐场所。

We would like to think that the result is perceived as abstract and dreamlike, intentionally alien to other known spaces and with the ability for each child to project their imagination and fantasy onto it, finding their own space for play and fun outdoors away from [their] daily routine at the hospital.







































建筑设计：Padilla Nicás Arquitectos
类型：医院
面积：1240 m2
时间：2021年
摄影：José Hevia
制造商：Hisbalit, STACBOND, Sika, Daisalux, Amop, CEMEX España, Notts Sport, Reca
主创建筑师：Francisco José Padilla, Juan Manuel Nicás
设计团队：Alicia Peña, Daniel Guerra, Carlos Garberí, Giusy di Pinto, Ignacio Barrera, Lucas Fernández
发起方：Juegaterapia Foundation
预算：Raquel Ibañez
装配式：Javier Reñones
结构工程：Bernabéu Ingenieros
施工方：Ferrovial Servicios, S.A.
城市：马德里
国家：西班牙

HOSPITAL, MEDICAL FACILITIES
MADRID, SPAIN
Architects: Padilla Nicás Arquitectos
Area: 1240 m2
Year: 2021
Photographs: José Hevia
Manufacturers: Hisbalit, STACBOND, Sika, Daisalux, Amop, CEMEX España, Notts Sport, Reca
Lead Architects: Francisco José Padilla, Juan Manuel Nicás
Design Team: Alicia Peña, Daniel Guerra, Carlos Garberí, Giusy di Pinto, Ignacio Barrera, Lucas Fernández
Promoter: Juegaterapia Foundation
Budget: Raquel Ibañez
Rigger: Javier Reñones
Structural Engineering: Bernabéu Ingenieros
Constructor: Ferrovial Servicios, S.A.
City: Madrid
Country: Spain