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葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第1张图片
© JoãoMorgado

这个房子位于葡萄牙的北部中心,这个房子的设计结合了乡村和城市生活风格,周边充斥着各种特色的建筑。这个房子的特点是大多数葡萄牙城市社区所具备的特点。该项目需要对原本存在的石材建筑进行改建,并增建新建筑。


Located on the north-center of Portugal, the house was meant to combine the rural and the urban lifestyle. The lot is surrounded by different types of constructions, consequence of the informal settlements, characteristics of most Portuguese cities neighbourhoods.

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第2张图片
© JoãoMorgado

现存的石头遗迹,一个传统房屋的遗址以及这块地的配置都是这个新项目的主要方面。一个家庭房屋的项目要求导致了几乎整块土地空间的占有利用。


The existent stone ruins, vestige of a traditionalhouse and the lot’s configuration, were the main aspects for the new project. The program requirements, a family house, have led to an almost total land occupation.

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第3张图片
© JoãoMorgado

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第4张图片
© JoãoMorgado

首要原则就是分隔出旧的建筑和新建筑,即使这两者的内部是连接在一起的。一个石块体积象征着原有建筑,而一个混凝土体积则象征着新的建筑。其外表刷着耀眼的白漆。


The first principle was to separate the new and the old construction, even if they are connected inside. A stone volume represents the existent building; a concrete volume the new one.

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第5张图片
© JoãoMorgado

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第6张图片
© JoãoMorgado

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第7张图片
© JoãoMorgado

第二个原则就是将光线引入到房子中央。合并了两个不同的空置空间:入口,房子中心——庭院。建筑师在新建筑中设置了内庭院,为建筑带来了充足的光照与通风。


The second principle was to introduce light in the middle of the house.  Two different empty spaces were generated: the entrance, and the heart of the house – the courtyard.

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第8张图片
© JoãoMorgado

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第9张图片
© JoãoMorgado

房屋中的楼梯以及客厅等功能区均已内庭院为中心,围绕其布置。这个房子的不同部分,室内和室外之间有空间联系上的关键元素。


The courtyard and the stairs are the center of the house and its living. These are the key elements for the spatial relationships between the different parts of the house, the interior and the exterior.

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第10张图片
© JoãoMorgado

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第11张图片
© JoãoMorgado

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第12张图片
© JoãoMorgado

该建筑被分成两层:客厅,厨房和车库在第一层;卧室,图书馆则在第二层。这个套房被放置在一个特殊点上——旧房子的回忆。建筑师得心应手的处理白色新建筑与老建筑之间的关系,十分慎重的选择材料并考究的处理细部:石头,混凝土,钢和橡木共谱一首新老和谐的曲目。内部是白色,舒适的木制结构。外部则是花岗岩的,以同样方式雕刻出的新的混凝土结构。


The program was divided in two levels: the living room, the kitchen and the garage were positioned on the ground floor; the bedrooms and the library at the first floor. The suite was placed in a privileged point – the memory of the old house.  
The scale and the site identity were always present on the construction details and material choices: stone, concrete, steel and oak wood. Inside the white and the wood comfort. Outside agranitic and a new concrete mass were sculpted on the same way.

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第13张图片
© JoãoMorgado

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第14张图片
© JoãoMorgado

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第15张图片
© JoãoMorgado

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第16张图片
© JoãoMorgado

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第17张图片
© JoãoMorgado

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第18张图片
细部图

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第19张图片
底层平面图

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第20张图片
一层平面图

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第21张图片
屋顶平面图

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第22张图片
北立面

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第23张图片
东立面

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第24张图片
剖面图

葡萄牙瓜尔达房屋/ Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa第25张图片
© JoãoMorgado

项目信息:
建筑设计事务所:Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa
时间:2014年
位置:葡萄牙 瓜尔达
面积:260平米
摄影:JoãoMorgado
Project Credits:
Architectes in charge: Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa
Year: 2014
Location: Guarda, Portugal
Area: 260 sqm
Photographs: JoãoMorgado

供稿:Filipe Pina + Maria Inês Costa
编辑:刘庆新

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