世界卫生组织（ＷＨＯ）新办公大厦将用于取代日内瓦总部原址上众多临时建筑。新大厦将作为三个主要建筑之一，共同构成ＷＨＯ总部楼群。主楼由伯纳o德屈米先生设计，仍保留作为ＷＨＯ组织重要的代表性建筑。

The New Building of the World Health Organization (WHO) will replace a number of temporary buildings at the Headquarters site in Genève. The New Building will be one of three buildings that comprise the WHO Headquarters. The Main Building, designed by Bernard Tschumi, will continue to be the primary representation of the WHO.

该组织在联合国框架内运作，新大厦的建造是其乐观主义精神的一种象征。同时，ＷＨＯ彰显了全球交流合作之精神，其宗旨是打造一个可持续性的开放性平台，供来自不同领域的专家们在此精诚协作，谋求促进全球卫生发展大计。基于这种理念，新大厦设计有私密的办公空间以及开放的工作场所，满足人们举办活动，会议或商谈之需。

The construction of the New Building is a symbol of optimism for the organization that works within the United Nations. Equally, the WHO is a symbol of global communication and collaboration. Its goal is to create a sustainable and open platform where experts from many different fields can collaborate and find solutions to improve global health. Towards that end, the New Building is designed with both closed office spaces and open work spaces where spontaneous events, meetings and conversations can occur.

技术和可持续性

世界卫生组织新办公大厦充分考虑了可持续性设计要求。
大厦特色包括：

Technology & Sustainability
The New Building for the World Health Organization has been designed with sustainability in mind. The building features:

双层立面结构

建筑的内、外立面之间为气垫设计。空气在其间自由地流动，起到降低大厦内部温度的作用。

Double-Layer Façade Configuration
There will be an air cushion between the inner and outer façades of the building. The air cushion will allow air to move freely between the façades and cool the inner temperature of the building.

太阳能设计

新大厦50%的屋顶将安装太阳能光伏板，提供大厦所需部分能源。在大厦东、南、西、北四个外立面的某些区域也安装太阳能光伏板，从而有效地将立面转换成发电装置。

Solar Energy
Fifty percent of the New Building’s roof will have solar panels to supply a portion of the energy needed by the building. Solar panels will also be installed on some areas of the East, South, and West facades of the building. This effectively turns the facades of the building into energy generators.

雨水收集系统　

新大厦可通过屋顶和底层天花板来收集雨水。雨水汇集后用于灌溉室内室外花园。

新大厦综合办公室按照"最高效的个人办公单元"设计理念来处理。每间办公室的所有立面均可自由移动，以营造出一个开放空间。

但是，新大厦综合办公室亦呈现出一种"Ｓ形布局"。也就是说，每个独立的办公室与开放的工作场所一起打造出更宽敞的公共协作区间。每个"Ｓ形布局"区域均配置有各自的服务区域，并通向楼梯和电梯。

新大厦共计六层，总面积达14000平方米，每层均配置亦开放亦私密的办公空间。底层设计最大限度地与ＷＨＯ组织现有园区融为一体。

Rainwater Harvesting
The New Building will harvest the rainwater on both the rooftop and through basement ceilings. The rainwater will be used to irrigate the outdoor and indoor gardens.
The general office layout of the New Building is based on the design of the “most efficient individual office unit”, where all of the vertical surfaces in an office are movable in order to create an open space.
However, the New Building office spaces are also configured in an “S layout.” This means that the individual offices are configured together with open work spaces, creating more common space for collaboration. Each of the “S layout” zones has their own service area and access to stairs and elevators.
The New Building contains six floors with a total area of 14,000 square meters in both open and enclosed office space. Its basement is designed to have maximum exposure to the existing WHO organization campus.

项目信息：

主持设计师：马努•索诺撒
设计团队：Andrea Ramos Rodriguez, Jorge Cortes de Castro, Lucia Bravo Guinea @LATITUDE (www.latitudestudio.eu)
设计时间: 2015年
项目类型：设计竞赛
进展：提案
业主：世界卫生组织
项目构成：2.2万平米办公空间及公共设施

Project Credits:

Principal Architect: Manuel N. Zornoza
Team: Andrea Ramos Rodriguez, Jorge Cortes de Castro, Lucia Bravo Guinea @LATITUDE (www.latitudestudio.eu)
Year: 2015
Type: Competition
Status: Proposal
Client: World Health Organization
Program: 22,000qm for office space and common facilities

来源：本文由白冰提供稿件，所有著作权归属白冰 、Edgar Garcia、 Jessica Hernandez 及美国伦斯勒理工建筑学院所有