由专筑网nina，vigo编译
来自事务所的描述。YMCA，是世界上历史最悠久，规模最大的青少年慈善事业，其第一个Y型立方公寓今天开始运营；项目在场外制造并能满足单人住房需求，由著名建筑师Rogers Stirk Harbour 和他的合作伙伴所设计。
From the architect. YMCA, the world’s oldest and largest youth charity, has today opened its first Y:Cube development; an off-site manufactured housing project for single people in housing need, designed by renowned architecture practice Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners.
© Grant Smith
公寓价格属于经济实惠型，且位于伦敦西南部米切姆的克莱大道，由国务大臣Brandon Lewis MP为住房和规划揭幕。
The affordable accommodation scheme, located in Clay Avenue in Mitcham, south west London, was unveiled by the Minister of State for Housing and Planning, Brandon Lewis MP.
© Grant Smith
Master Plan/规划图
36式Y型立方公寓是专门为无家可归的人们开发设计的移动式住宿。公寓的出租率占该地区市场率的65%。
The 36-apartment Y: Cube development is designed as move-on accommodation for people leaving homelessness hostels and supported housing schemes. The apartments are being rented out at 65 per cent of the market rate in the area.
Courtesy of Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners
这种节省可能是由于建设异地方法所造成的，这反过来导致了更为快捷建造计划 --工期缩短为5个月。施工方法和安装的速度意味着每单位成本显著小于以往建筑配置成本。
This saving is possible due to the off-site method of construction, which in turn led to a far quicker build programme – in this case around five months. The construction methodology and speed of installation mean each unit cost significantly less than a conventionally built equivalent.
Courtesy of Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners
Y型立方公寓已由伦敦西南的基督教青年会与建筑师Rogers Stirk Harbour与他的合伙人，项目经理AECOM和英国承包商SIG Plc合作建立建筑系统。
Y: Cube has been created by YMCA London South West in partnership with architecture practice Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners, project manager Aecom, and UK contractor SIG Plc Building Systems.
© Grant Smith
在开放国家住房与规划上，国会议员部长布兰登•路易斯，说：“代表一个国家的政府，我们正在做一个决定让最弱势的人们在我们的社会有一个像家一样安全的地方。这就是为什么我们自2010年便投入500多万英镑解决无家可归问题，所以才不会回到英国10年前那段黑暗日子，无家可归高数量高达现今2倍。”
On opening, Minister of State for Housing and Planning, Brandon Lewis MP, said: “As a One Nation Government we are determined that the most vulnerable in our society have a safe place to call home. It’s why we’ve invested over £500 million since 2010 to tackle homelessness so there’s no return to the dark days of 10 years ago when homelessness in England was nearly double what it is today”.
© Grant Smith
“但是我知道这里依然有很多工作需要完成。因此今天看见这样一个成果是一件让人启发的事情。它展示了这是可以用远见和奉献精神来实现的，我知道这些公寓已经得到了赞同信号，那些即将把它当做自己家的人。青年会他们确实是证明了不懈的工作的确让人们重新振作起来。”
“But I know there is still a lot of work to do. That’s why it’s inspiring to see innovative developments like this one here today. It shows what can be achieved with vision and dedication, and I know these apartments have already got the sign of approval form those who are about to call them home. They truly are a testament to the tireless work that the YMCA does to get people back on their feet.”
Unit Plan/单位计划
伦敦西南的基督教青年会首席执行官理查德•詹姆斯，补充说：“Y型立方公寓创造了一种真正负担得起住房的抱负单身人士的住房需求的新途径。伟大的设计和创新体系建设，帮助我们发展了一种挑战传统的建房方法住房计划。”
Richard James, Chief Executive of YMCA London South West, added: “Y:Cube presents a new way of creating genuinely affordable aspirational housing for single people in housing need. Great design and an innovative construction system have helped us in developing a housing scheme that challenges traditional housebuilding methods.”
© Grant Smith
资深合伙人兼Rogers Stirk Harbour + PartnersY型立方公寓首席架构师Ivan Harbour说：“Y型立方公寓提供了宽敞的空间和卓越的保温，采光和音响效果。通过提供高品质的住宿使用快速和具有成本效益的体积技术，这是我们希望能未来的建房提供的新模式。”
And Ivan Harbour, Senior Partner and Lead Architect for Y:Cube at Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners, said: “Y:Cube offers generous space and exceptional insulation, daylight and acoustics. By delivering high-quality accommodation using quick and cost-effective volumetric technology, we hope to offer a new model for house building in the future.”
© Grant Smith
36Y型立方公寓在被运到伦敦之前都在德比郡进行异地组装。三层楼高的建筑在3月开始建设，并在8月完成最后一个单元。在YMCA后创办以后，院子里已被命名为乔治•威廉斯法院。
The 36 Y: Cube units were all built off-site in Derbyshire before being transported to London. Construction on the three-storey site started in March and the last home was completed in August. The courtyard has been named George Williams Court, after the founder of YMCA.
© Grant Smith
YMCA希望不久的将来在整个伦敦和部分英格兰推出其他类似的Y型立方公寓方案。
YMCA hopes to roll out other similar Y: Cube schemes across London and parts of England in the near future.
Section/立面
随着YMCA London South West的投资，在米查姆，Y型立方公寓又从伦敦的市长大厦的管道计划和“社会投资”得到了开发资助与拨款£337,000，包括市百瑞信托，都铎信托，伦敦信托，Esmée Fairbairn基金会。
Along with investment from YMCA London South West, the Y:Cube development in Mitcham was funded with a grant of £337,000 from the Mayor of London’s Building the Pipeline scheme and ‘social investments’ from City Bridge Trust, Tudor Trust, Trust for London and Esmée Fairbairn Foundation.
Courtesy of Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners
对于房屋和土地，副市长Richard Blakeway说：“这种创新方案的目的是给年轻人机会在首都以一个能承担的价格租房，是市长已经帮助提供一种介于急需住房的一部分。我希望我们为更多第一次到伦敦的人推出今天这样的住房。”
Deputy Mayor for Housing and Land, Richard Blakeway, said: “This innovative scheme aims to give young people the chance to rent their own home in the capital at an accessible price and is part of a range of much needed housing the Mayor has helped deliver. I hope the site we are launching today is the first of many more to come across London.”
Drawing/手稿
24岁的Wendy Omollo，是第一个搬进Y型公寓的住户。先前因为无家可归，在泰晤士街道上的金斯敦露宿，她在2015年二月份来到YMCA London South West。
Wendy Omollo, 24, is one of the first Y:Cube tenants to move into the site. Having previously been homeless and slept rough on the streets in Kingston upon Thames, she came to YMCA London South West in February 2015.
© Grant Smith
她说：“通过我有了属于自己的空间，我自己的家门，我将重新获得自己的独立性。但它不只是这一点。由于房租价格合理，我可以停留长达五年，我也将能够攒出押金。基本上，在时机成熟时，从Y型公寓搬走时，我会在比今天好得多的地方居住。
She said: “By having my own space with my own front door I will regain my independence. But it’s not just that. As the rent is affordable and I can stay for up to five years, I’ll also be able to save money for a deposit. Basically, when the time comes to move on from Y:Cube, I will be in a far better situation than today.”
Model 2/模型 2
YMCA英国首席执行官丹尼斯•哈顿说：“国家作为最大供应商支持年轻人在城市住宿，YMCA正在越来越多地看到年轻人很难支付得起私人楼宇租金，为了他们准备好继续前进有多几个可以选择。
Denise Hatton, Chief Executive of YMCA England, said: “As the largest provider of supported accommodation for young people in the country, YMCA is increasingly seeing young people struggle to afford the costs of private rent, leaving them with few options when they are ready to move on.
© Grant Smith
“即使是一个年轻人在就业，低工资和高租金的组合可以很快看到他们的价格退将出市场。我们相信Y型立方体公寓的出现，提供了真正的保障性住房机会，满足日益显著增长的市场需求。”
“Even for a young person in employment, a combination of low wages and high rents can quickly see them priced out of the market. We believe Y:Cube presents a significant opportunity to deliver genuinely affordable housing to meet the increasing demand.”
© Grant Smith
© Grant Smith
Courtesy of Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners
Courtesy of Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners
© Grant Smith
Model 1/模型
建筑设计：Rogers Stirk Harbour+合作伙伴
位置：英国大伦敦CR4米查姆的克莱大道
项目时间：2015年
摄影：Grant Smith, Rogers Stirk Harbour+合作伙伴
Architects: Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners
Location: Clay Avenue, Mitcham, Mitcham, Greater London CR4, UK
Project Year: 2015
Photographs: Grant Smith, Courtesy of Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners
出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。
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