菲茨罗伊Loft公寓
Fitzroy Loft / Architects EAT

由专筑网刘彤，杨帆编译

菲茨罗伊Loft公寓坐落在一个具有125年历史的马克•罗伯森巧克力工厂内部，在90年代早期主要作为住宅用途。具有原始的混凝土地板和锯齿结构的屋顶，我们的项目所占据的场地是整层一楼，它在街面上有着独立的入口大门。

Fitzroy Loft is located inside the 125 years old MacRobertson Chocolate Factory in Fitzroy, adapted for mostly residential use in the early 90s. With original concrete floor and sawtooth roof structure, the space that our project occupies is a strata title on the first floor, with its own entry door at street level.

© Derek Swalwell

我们考虑其背景与重大的历史意义而想要转换这个空间。高度保持原有工厂构架的完整性至关重要。墙体和地面都是近些年修建的，这些地方当时是拆除了外露的烧焦的梁结构和剩余的油漆，以此来透露出过去的痕迹。这部分被保留下来没有再改动过。

We approached the conversion mindful of its context and historical significance. Up keeping the integrity of the original factory bones was vital. Walls and floors that were built in more recent years, where torn down to expose charred beams and remnant paint, scares of its past. This was left untouched.

© Derek Swalwell

在这方面，建筑策略是设计一系列的空间来联系三个内部空间：这些垂直的空间不仅展示了原始工厂的高度，更重要的是可以使得光线和空气更深入地进入到内部，促进建筑的呼吸。

Within this, the architectural strategy was to devise a series of spaces linked by 3 internal voids: these vertical emptiness not only allow us to highlight the original factory heights, but more importantly let light and air deep inside, allowing it to breathe.

© Derek Swalwell

剖面图/Section

© Derek Swalwell

第一个空间是院落。以北边界墙和山墙围合，直接与起居室和厨房相连；这个房子拥有着“澳洲后院”。我们在屋顶创建了露天花园，一个很好的镀锌板扩展网丝被用于目前房屋龙骨的顶部，缩小了对原始外观的毁坏并且在公共区域的视角上与原环境保持了一致性。

The first void is the Courtyard. Enclosed by the Northern boundary wall and terminated at the ridge of the first gable, it is directly connected to the main living room and kitchen; the homes own “Aussie Backyard”. In place of the roof we removed to create the open air garden, a fine galvanised expanded mesh is used on top of the existing roof joists, minimising disruption to the original façade and maintaining consistency in view from the public domain.

© Derek Swalwell

© Derek Swalwell

第二个空间被规划为分隔装置，将居住空间从私人空间中分隔出来。一个悬挂的钢结构桥体被用来连接上部空间，其穿孔板暗示了体量的轻盈。百叶窗被用于锯齿屋顶的顶部，这样就可以使得夏日里的热空气能通过穿堂风流通出去。

The second void is located as a zoning device, separating the living spaces from the private zones. A suspended steel bridge is used to link the upper spaces, its perforated floor further hints at its lightness. Louvre windows are placed at the top of the sawtooth, allowing hot air to escape in summer months by way of cross ventilation.

© Derek Swalwell

一层平面图/First Floor Plan

第三个空间被用作图书室，展示了原始的木质柱和梁，并且允许来自于南侧的柔和光线进入到图书室，而上部的夹层可用作学习区域。

The third void is placed in the library, displaying the original timber column and beam, and allowing the soft southern ambient light to touch the library and the mezzanine study above.

剖面图/Section

© Derek Swalwell

钢结构和开窗在新的穿插中一直使用，以便于同原始木结构有所区分。然而完成的细木工业被选择用来体现轻工业血统的历史意义。

Steel structure and fenestrations are used throughout the new insertions so as to distinguish them from their original timber counterpart. Whereas the joinery finishes are chosen for the slight industrial lineage to the historic fabric.

© Derek Swalwell

© Derek Swalwell

© Derek Swalwell

平面图/Floor Plan

剖面图/Section

建筑设计：Architects EAT
地点：澳大利亚
主创设计师：Albert Mo, Eid Goh
面积：250㎡
项目年份：2015年
摄影：Derek Swalwell

•  Architects：Architects EAT
•  Location：Fitzroy VIC 3065, Australia
•  Architects in Charge：Albert Mo, Eid Goh
•  Area：250.0 m2
•  Project Year：2015
•  Photographs：Derek Swalwell


出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。