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一位“精神患者”通过改造住所实现心理疗愈第1张图片

我的房子——心理健康院
My House - The Mental Health House / Austin Maynard Architects

由专筑网邢子,李韧编译

有一些建筑师有受虐倾向,有一些建筑师容易自我毁灭,这些都不是恰当的调节方式,但是人们常常会处于“我工作过度,我被剥削,我理想未实现”的工作状态中。 随着研究发现,不科学的工作条件可能会导致一些重大的精神心理问题。  

Some architects are masochists. Some architects are readily self-destructive, not in a fun adventurous way, but in a boring “I’m over-worked, exploited and unfulfilled” way. As research emerges, it appears working conditions can lead to some significant mental health issues within the profession.

一位“精神患者”通过改造住所实现心理疗愈第2张图片
© Tess Kelly

关于工作条件的许多问题在我写的《工作/生活/工作平衡》一文中有详细介绍,这篇文章在Parlor,Archdaily和AMA网站上均有发表。 当时我没有公开这篇文章是由于这是我自己与心理健康的斗争记录。 在许多方面,这篇文章不仅仅是针对工作条件的不满,而另一个程度上这更像是一种宣泄。

Many of the issues surrounding working conditions are detailed in the (surprisingly popular) essay I wrote: Work/Life/Work Balance published on Parlour, Archdaily and the AMA website. I didn’t make public at the time that the essay was a result of my own struggles with mental health. In many ways the essay was not just a rant about working conditions, as much as it was a catharsis.

一位“精神患者”通过改造住所实现心理疗愈第3张图片
© Tess Kelly

“在澳大利亚,研究发现有45%的人在一生中或多或少都会遇到心理健康问题。每一年,约有一百万澳大利亚人遭受抑郁症的折磨,超过二百万人有焦虑症状出现。”

“In Australia, it's estimated that 45 per cent of people will experience a mental health condition in their lifetime. In any one year, around 1 million Australian adults have depression, and over 2 million have anxiety.”  

一位“精神患者”通过改造住所实现心理疗愈第4张图片
© Tess Kelly

在冬天结束的时候,我拜访了我的医生,和他讨论我所遭受的焦虑和压力。 在讨论时,我的医生指出在冬末/春初几个月期间,他的诊室的患者数量急剧飙升,这可能是由于缺乏阳光和维生素D而引起的病症。他问我的房子是什么样的,我说,很黑暗。

It was the end of winter and I visited my doctor to discuss my increasing levels of anxiety and stress. Whilst discussing mental health, my doctor pointed out that he experiences a sharp spike in patients seeking help during the late-winter/early-spring months, maybe due to lack of sunlight and vitamin D. He asked me what my house was like. Dark, I said.

一位“精神患者”通过改造住所实现心理疗愈第5张图片
© Tess Kelly

一位“精神患者”通过改造住所实现心理疗愈第6张图片
平面图/Floor Plans

My-House 是我的家,同时也是Austin Maynard建筑事务所的办公室。 我的家人和我住在楼上,而Austin Maynard Architects在楼下办公。

My-House is my home. It is also the office of Austin Maynard Architects. My family and I live upstairs, whilst Austin Maynard Architects occupies the shopfront downstairs.

一位“精神患者”通过改造住所实现心理疗愈第7张图片
© Tess Kelly

一位“精神患者”通过改造住所实现心理疗愈第8张图片
© Tess Kelly

一位“精神患者”通过改造住所实现心理疗愈第9张图片
© Tess Kelly

一位“精神患者”通过改造住所实现心理疗愈第10张图片
© Tess Kelly

作为恢复心理健康的一部分,我决定翻新这座房子,用建筑的技能改善自己的心理健康状况。 我住在一个黑暗的地方,我需要阳光,但不仅仅只是需要阳光,所以我决定重新设计整个空间。我决定将原来的家一分为二,露台仍然保留,但延伸至一个明亮、精心制作的温室。露台设有高高的天花板和小窗户,拓展部分有Thermoclick屋顶,大玻璃墙将厨房和用餐区延伸至阳光充足的花园。 在房子中央是和Austin Maynard建筑事务所的共用的浴室和厨房。 其上是一个开放的平台,栽满了植物,供我们平时休息。

As part of my return to mental wellbeing I decided I would renovate my home. I would use my skill set to maximise my mental health. I was living in a dark terrace, and I decided that I didn't just want to get more light. I decided to create the complete antithesis of the original terraces spaces. I aimed to create a dichotomous home. The original terrace remains with all of its problems and charms, yet the new extension is a bright, elaborate greenhouse. The terrace has high ceilings and small windows. The extension has a clear Thermoclick roof. A large glass wall opens the kitchen/dining area out onto the sun drenched garden. There is a box in the centre of the house that has a bathroom, kitchen and a utility area for Austin Maynard Architects. Above is an open platform, full of plants, that we lounge around on.

一位“精神患者”通过改造住所实现心理疗愈第11张图片
图解/Diagram

一位“精神患者”通过改造住所实现心理疗愈第12张图片
© Tess Kelly

My-House是自我的实验,我不敢为客户这么设计住宅。 它打破了许多重要的规则,甚至并不是最实用的方式。沐浴在阳光下的My-House通常会出现很多问题。虽然这是一个可持续的家园,但My-House并不像我为别人设计的房屋那样高效。 隐私和个人舒适的问题在My-House中常常受到挑战。 但尽管有这些问题存在,这仍然不影响我和我的家人对它的喜爱。

My-House is an experiment that I live in. It is a home that I dare not impose on my clients. It breaks many important rules, often not in a good way. My-House lets in sunlight where a house should not. Whilst it is a very sustainable home, My-House is not as thermally efficient as the homes I design for others. Issues of privacy and personal comfort are often challenged in My-House. It is for these reasons that my family and I also love it.

一位“精神患者”通过改造住所实现心理疗愈第13张图片
© Tess Kelly

一位“精神患者”通过改造住所实现心理疗愈第14张图片
© Tess Kelly

一位“精神患者”通过改造住所实现心理疗愈第15张图片
© Tess Kelly

一位“精神患者”通过改造住所实现心理疗愈第16张图片
© Tess Kelly

一位“精神患者”通过改造住所实现心理疗愈第17张图片
© Tess Kelly

一位“精神患者”通过改造住所实现心理疗愈第18张图片
场地平面图/Site Plan

一位“精神患者”通过改造住所实现心理疗愈第19张图片
剖面图/Section

一位“精神患者”通过改造住所实现心理疗愈第20张图片
立面图/Elevations

设计公司:Austin Maynard建筑事务所
项目地点:澳大利亚
项目负责:Austin Maynard建筑事务所
施工单位:Sargant Constructions
工程负责:R. Bliem Associates
面积:167㎡
项目时间:2016年
摄影:Tess Kelly
制造商:Fisher & Paykel, Laminex, Astra Walker

Architects: Austin Maynard Architects
Location: Australia
Architect in Charge: Austin Maynard Architects
Builder: Sargant Constructions
Engineer: R. Bliem Associates
Area: 167.0 m2
Project Year: 2016
Photographs: Tess Kelly
Manufacturers: Fisher & Paykel, Laminex, Astra Walker


出处:本文译自www.archdaily.com/,转载请注明出处。


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