UNStudio希望能够在伦敦用Canaletto大楼创建“天空中的社区”
UNStudio hopes to create "neighbourhoods in the sky" with Canaletto Tower in London
由专筑网缕夕，李韧编译
这座位于伦敦的摩天住宅大楼由UNStudio主持设计，建筑立面由铝板和钢筋混凝土构成，建筑内具有多样不同的功能区域，居住者在室内同样具有广阔的视野。
Bands of aluminium and concrete divide up sections of this London residential skyscraperby UNStudio, to foster different communities within the building, while also framing panoramic views for residents.
Canaletto大厦共31层，位于距离Shoreditch不远的城市道路上。这条街上有许多高层建筑，而由福斯特事务所操刀设计的250 City Road也位于此处。
“我们不知道建筑的发展竟如此之快，这些事实令人令人难以置信，当我们在项目开始阶段，这些建筑都还没有列入规划范围。”UNStudio联合创始人Ben van Berkel上个月在参观大楼时告诉记者。
The 31-storey Canaletto Tower is located at 257 City Road, not far from Shoreditch. It is one of several new high-rises underway on this street, along with Foster + Partners' 250 City Road, facing onto the City Road Basin on Regents Canal.
"We didn't know that it was going so fast, it's unbelievable how many towers have been put up so fast – that was not in our book when we saw the plan in the beginning of the project," UNStudio co-founder Ben van Berkel told journalists during a tour of the building last month.
UNStudio受到委托为这座已经获得许可的项目设计豪华住宅。
该工作室位于阿姆斯特丹，由Van Berkel与合作伙伴Caroline Bos共同运营，在本次项目中，他们通过重塑立面来“强调住宅特色”。
UNStudio was asked to adapt the design of an office tower – which had already been granted planning permission – to create the luxury residential tower.
The Amsterdam-based studio, which Van Berkel runs with partner Caroline Bos, focused on remodelling the facade to "emphasise its residential character".
公寓的立面运用了许多垂直组件。
这些设计不仅用于遮阳，也遮挡了路人的视线，让居住空间具有良好的隐私性能，同时为居民提供开阔的城市景观，让人们能够欣赏到远处的美景。
每个单元都由椭圆形的铝框环组成，形成了Van Berkel所说的“天空之城”。同时，一些水平楼板则由钢筋混凝土制成，其中添加了少许玻璃纤维，用于增强材质的韧性。
Apartments are grouped together in vertical clusters, thanks to the bands applied to the facade.
These are designed to offer shading and privacy from passersby looking up at the apartments, while offering residents framed views of landmarks such as The Shard and the Crystal Palace telecommunications tower.
An oblong-shaped loop of aluminium frames each grouping, to create what Van Berkel describes as "neighbourhoods in the sky". Meanwhile, individual levels are defined by horizontal bands of fibreglass-reinforced concrete.
Van Berkel说：“这座建筑在保持低调的同时也具有识别性，因此建筑的形态看上去并不至于锋芒毕露。建筑的立面形态与和阳台的细部设计形成对比，让建筑具有一定的辨识度，这个想法实际上来源于家具设计。”
“这种手法更常用于小型私人住宅设计，但是，经过对后期扩建可能性和维护需求的深入研究之后，我们希望能够尽可能地运用更多材料。”
"Its having a recognisability, but hopefully it's a bit modest, it's not screaming. This building's not screaming, hopefully," said Van Berkel.
"The detailing and contrasting of the materialisation of the facade, and the balconies, play a key role in the identity of the building. [The idea] is in fact borrowed from furniture design," he continued.
"This is an approach which we more typically apply to designs for smaller private houses. However, following extensive research into the potential for extending durability and maintenance, we were able to create unexpected material variations on a larger scale."
当Dezeen记者考察这栋大楼时，190套公寓中只有8套尚未售出，其中包括占据顶层的豪华住宅，其价值1350万英镑，同时这套住宅甚至还拥有私人屋顶。
24层的公共露台和休息室远离繁忙的城市道路，上部楼层向后方移动，让塔顶部分看上去更加轻盈。
Just eight of the 190 apartments were yet to be sold when Dezeen visited the building – including the ￡13.5 million penthouse that occupies the two uppermost floors and features its own private roof deck.
A communal terrace and residents' lounge face away from the busy City Road on the 24th floor of the building, where part of the bulk of the building is cut away to create a more tapered pinnacle.
Photograph and main image is by Eva Bloem
基地中还有其他的娱乐设施，例如游泳池、水疗室、健身房和电影院。
其中一家餐厅面向城市道路和福斯特设计的250 City Road。
“如果你想建造一座大楼，那么你也应该在这里创造一种人与人之间的交流平台，人们在舒适的空间中相遇，这是一种安全和活泼的空间形式，除了日常工作，人们还可以享受与家人在一起的乐趣。“Van Berkel说。
Further amenities are located in the base of the 22,000-square-metre development, including a swimming pool and spa treatment rooms, a gym and cinema.
A restaurant is also eventually to take up residence in a glass-front section of the ground floor facing City Road and the Foster-designed 250 City Road opposite.
"If you want to create a tower then you should also create a form of social interaction between people here, that you create a form of safety and liveliness in a tower where people meet in amenity spaces, where people can enjoying being with their family or working," said Van Berkel.
UNStudio 于2013年首次公布了Canaletto大楼的设计方案，当时这块基地则用于建造创新技术中心。
今年早些时候，英国室内设计工作室 Black＆Milk为塔楼重新进行了公寓室内设计，本次设计的风格具有“低调奢华”的特征 。
UNStudio first unveiled plans for Canaletto Tower back in 2013, when the area around Old Street roundabout was emerging as a hub for creative and technology businesses.
Earlier this year, British interiors studio Black & Milk redesigned an apartment in the tower to create a bachelor pad with "a hint of understated luxury".
Van Berkel和Bos于1988年创立了UNStudio。该公司目前正在建造一座拥有300米高陶瓷砖外墙的迪拜摩天大楼，并且于近期在杭州完成了一个巨型综合开发项目——两座250米高的扭转塔楼。
除特别注明的作品，其余图片均由 Hufton + Crow提供。
Van Berkel and Bos founded UNStudio in 1988. The firm is currently working on Dubai skyscraper featuring a 300-metre-high ceramic-tile facade, and has recently completed an enormous mixed-use development in Hangzhou comprising two 250-metre-high twisted towers.
Photography is by Hufton + Crow, unless stated otherwise.
项目信息：
建筑设计：UNStudio
项目团队：Ben van Berkel, Wouter de Jonge with Imola Bérczi and Sander Versluis, Aurelie Hsiao, Wing Tang, Nanang Santoso, Derrick Diporedjo, Maud van Hees, Henk van Schuppen, Olivier Yebra, Jan Schellhoff, Fang Huan, Qiyao Li, Perrine Planché
客户：Orion City Road Trustee Limited
开发部经理：Groveworld
合作建筑设计：Axis Architects
土木及结构设计：URS, Scott Wilson
机电顾问/消防工程/声学设计：Hoare Lea
立面机械工程：Buro Happold
客户代理人：Buro Four
首席顾问/首席驻场建筑设计人员：PLP Architecture
室内设计：UNStudio (public/amenity areas), Des Sources (Level 24 Lounge)
公寓室内设计： Johnson Naylor, Goddard Littlefair and Waldo Works
景观设计：Churchman Landscape Architects
CDM协调人员/造价顾问：EC Harris
策划顾问：Gerald Eve
CfSH/节能顾问：Bespoke Builder Services
照明设计：Lighting Design International
城市景观顾问：Richard Coleman Consultancy
环境设计/EIA：URS, Scott Wilson
交通/服务设计：SKM Colin Buchanan
风能工程设计：RWDI Anemos
健身房/水疗设施顾问：Raw Corporate Health Ltd Management Company
日光投影设计顾问：EB7 - chartered surveyors and environmental consultants
勘察：Greenhatch Group
Project credits:
Architecture: UNStudio
Project team: Ben van Berkel, Wouter de Jonge with Imola Bérczi and Sander Versluis, Aurelie Hsiao, Wing Tang, Nanang Santoso, Derrick Diporedjo, Maud van Hees, Henk van Schuppen, Olivier Yebra, Jan Schellhoff, Fang Huan, Qiyao Li, Perrine Planché
Client: Orion City Road Trustee Limited
Development manager: Groveworld
Delivery architect: Axis Architects
Civil and structural engineer: URS, Scott Wilson
MEP consultant, fire engineer and acoustics: Hoare Lea
Facade engineer: Buro Happold
Client monitor and employers agent: Buro Four
Lead-consultant/architect involved up to planning submission: PLP Architecture
Interior Designer: UNStudio (public/amenity areas), Des Sources (Level 24 Lounge), apartment interiors by Johnson Naylor, Goddard Littlefair and Waldo Works
Landscape architect: Churchman Landscape Architects
CDM coordinator & cost consultant: EC Harris
Planning consultant: Gerald Eve
CfSH/ Energy Consultant: Bespoke Builder Services
Lighting specialist: Lighting Design International
Townscape advisor: Richard Coleman Consultancy
Environmental statement/EIA: URS, Scott Wilson
Access consultant: David Bonnetts Associates
Traffic & servicing: SKM Colin Buchanan
Wind engineer: RWDI Anemos
Gym & spa consultant: Raw Corporate Health Ltd Management Company
Daylight/sunlight/overshadowing: EB7 - chartered surveyors and environmental consultants
Surveying: Greenhatch Group
出处：本文译自www.dezeen.com/，转载请注明出处。
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