建筑师：John McAslan + Partners
地点：俄罗斯，莫斯科
面积：60,000平方米
年份：2009年
摄影：Hufton + Crow
•  俄罗斯，莫斯科，John McAslan + Partners，旅馆、餐厅和住宅多功能办公楼
Architects: John McAslan + Partners
Location: Moscow, Russia
Area: 60,000 sqm
Year: 2009
Photographs: Hufton + Crow
•  Hotels and RestaurantsHousing Mixed UseOffice BuildingsSelected Works John McAslan + PartnersMoscow Russia

斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基工厂是practice在莫斯科第一个完成的项目，并已荣获多个奖项，其中包括曾奖给俄罗斯项目的第一个RIBA奖。该设计已获得广泛的赞誉，也为莫斯科历史建筑的创新和再造提供了新的标准。斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基工厂与再造的历史元素及新的干预措施相联系，成为了莫斯科新的文化旅游胜地。斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基工厂最初于19世纪由俄罗斯领先的工业和文化业资助者筹建。该复杂的混合使用的商业和文化项目由13建筑组成，包括30,000平方米的办公空间和60套豪华公寓，以及一间餐厅。
The Stanislavsky Factory is the practice’s first completed project in Moscow and has already won multiple awards, including the first RIBA Award ever given to a project in Russia. The scheme has attracted widespread acclaim and is recognised as setting a new benchmark for innovative, adaptive re-use of historic buildings in Moscow. Sensitively linking refurbished historic elements and new interventions, the Stanislavsky Factory has become a new cultural destination for Moscow. Originally developed by one of Russia’s leading industrialists and cultural patrons, the Stanislavsky family, in the 19th century, this complex mixed-use business and cultural project consists of thirteen buildings including 30,000 sq m of office space and 60 luxury apartments, as well as a hotel and restaurant.

该地历史独特，包括由演员康斯坦丁•斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基（Konstantin Stanislavsky）所建的一间戏院。他是原业主的儿子，发明了著名的方法演技系统（Method acting system）。该剧院为缅怀契诃夫的第一场演出“樱桃园”（ Cherry Orchard），经翻新重建，成为了莫斯科文化活动的新焦点。
The site has an extraordinary history and includes a theatre, built by the actor Konstantin Stanislavsky, son of the original owner, and famed as the inventor of the Method acting system. This theatre is celebrated for hosting the first performance of Chekhov’s ‘Cherry Orchard’ and has been refurbished to become a new focal point of cultural activity in Moscow.

该地的重开发从一开始就被视为建筑和城市景观设计。该项目包括美化（也由practice所设计），集合各建筑元素为一体，将整体的开发作为一个整体。通过在实质上和视觉上将景观与建筑元素融为一体，practice创建了一个融入社会的场地——一种集各种开发为一体的莫斯科全新的概念。
The redevelopment of this site has, from the outset, been considered as both an architectural and urban landscape scheme. The project’s fully integrated landscaping – also designed by the practice – seamlessly links the constituent elements, unifying the development as a whole. By physically and visually integrating the landscape with the architectural elements, the practice has created a socially permeable site – a completely new concept in Moscow, where the majority of developments are gated.

该项目是在施工和使用过程中可持续发展的典范。该设计支持低能耗、精心设计的建筑物，而非过分煞费苦心设计的环境系统。斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基工厂内的新建筑最大限度地利用自然光，同时通过智能控制景观、阳光和建筑方向最大限度减少太阳能增益。
The project is a model of sustainability both in construction and in-use. The scheme favours passive, well designed buildings rather than overly elaborate environmental systems. The new buildings within the Stanislavsky Factory maximise the use of natural daylight whilst minimising solar gain through intelligent use of landscape, brise soleils and building orientation.

该设计不仅考虑了夏季的情况，也考虑到了俄罗斯冬天恶劣的影响，采用包括高度保暖覆层、屋顶衬里以及三层玻璃和高品质装饰品在内的简单、成本效益高的措施。通过光电传感器和一些可再生能源技术的试验的风力发电机组，所有的照明系统均融入景观之中，雨水得以回收，光伏发电装置得以实现。这些均通过输出成本分析整合到整个场地之中。
The design not only considers summer conditions but also the effects of harsh Russian winters, using simple, cost-effective measures including highly insulated claddings and roof linings as well as triple glazing and high quality detailing to reduce heating costs. All lighting incorporated within the landscape is provided via photoelectric sensors and a number of renewable technology trials implementing wind turbine, rainwater recycling and PV installations are proposed, to be integrated across the site after the outcomes have been analysed.

Section  截面图

Floor Plan  楼层平面图

Floor Plan  楼层平面图

Floor Plan  楼层平面图

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