由专筑网Ann，刘庆新编译

建筑师Pau Munar Comas 为马略卡岛乡村的一位艺术家设计了一个绘画工作室，他彻底翻修了摇摇欲坠的农舍，并新建了一面延伸而出的石墙。

Tasked with creating a painting studio for an artist in rural Mallorca, architect Pau Munar Comas has overhauled a crumbling farmhouse and added a stone-walled extension.


© Gonçal Garcia

Munar Comas是当地工作室Munarq的两名创始人之一，他受到艺术家Dolors Comas的委托为她建造一个可用于工作和展示的空间，基地位于Pla de na Tesa小镇外的麦田附近。

Munar Comas, one of the two founders of local studio Munarq, was asked by artist Dolors Comas to create a work and exhibition space for her amongst the wheat fields outside the small town of Pla de na Tesa.


© Gonçal Garcia

委托人希望该建筑有两个大的空间，一个是展示画廊，另一个则作为工作室，当然还需要高高的天花板、北向采光，自然光线充足和一些能保证视觉隐私的空间，避免她在工作时受到干扰。

Her main requirements were for two large spaces – a exhibition gallery and a workshop – as well as high ceilings, natural north light, and some areas of visual privacy where she can work undisturbed.


© Gonçal Garcia

“这对Dolors来说是一个绝佳的位置，她的工作室变成一个充满静谧气氛的新空间——空气、植被和寂静。”Munar Comas解释道。

设计团队选择保留和扩展现有的结构，重建内部空间，创造更多的光照条件，改善能见度。老建筑所处的环境条件恶劣，杂草丛生，大量的改造工作使它重新得以使用。

“It was a great location for Dolors, who was moving her studio to seek the tranquility of this new space – air, vegetation and silence," explained Munar Comas.
The team chose to preserve and extend the existing structure, but to rework the interior to create more light and visibility. The old building was in a bad condition and was overgrown with plants, and numerous repairs had to be made to make it usable again.


© Gonçal Garcia

首先，房屋的墙壁被还原为最初的建筑材料——一种之前被隐藏在涂层下的泥和稻草的混合物。

Firstly, the walls of the building were stripped back to their construction materials – a mix of earth and straw that had previously been concealed behind layers of render.


© Gonçal Garcia

建筑延伸了一部分，创造出“L”形，总面积达230平方米，新的一侧完全由形状尺寸大小不一的石块砌成。

An extension was then added to create an L-shaped plan with a total area of 230 square metres. The new wing features dry stone walls, built using blocks of different shapes and sizes.


© Gonçal Garcia


© Gonçal Garcia

在建筑内部，现浇混凝土板贯穿建筑的两层。内部的墙面重新粉刷并涂成白色，与暴露的木质天花板梁板和楼梯形成鲜明的对比。

此改造项目花费很少，改造后的建筑虽朴实无华，但是别具一格，同时尊重地方特色，并保留了现有的结构。

Inside, a poured concrete floor was added across both of the building's two storeys. Internal walls were re-plastered and painted white, contrasting with the exposed wooden ceiling beams and staircase treads.
"It was very cheap for a reform – unpretentious but with style and respect for the place and existing construction," said the architect.


© Gonçal Garcia

玻璃门入口位于两个体块之间的连接处，一侧是画廊，另一侧是工作室。在延伸部分的末端还有第二个入口，便于空气流通，为艺术家提供新鲜空气。

A glazed entrance sits at the junction between the two blocks, providing access to the gallery on one side and the studio on the other. There is also a second entrance at the end of the extension that allows the artist to bring fresh air through the building.


© Gonçal Garcia

两翼之间设有庭院，它的主要功能是维护保养周围的植被，包括建筑入口处的霸王树。

A courtyard is framed between the two wings. Its central feature is a well, which can be used to maintain the surrounding garden, including a prickly pear plant at the site's entrance.


© Gonçal Garcia

该项目命名为Can Valls，预计今年完成。其他最近建设的艺术家工作室还有位于智利海岸线的混凝土小屋，它有一半的结构被覆盖在悬崖内部；苏格兰的溪边由锌板打造的工作室等。

Named Can Valls, the project was completed this year. Other recently unveiled artist's studios include a concrete structure half-submerged in a cliffside garden on the Chilean coastline, and a zinc-armoured studio above a brook in Scotland.


© Gonçal Garcia


首层平面图/Ground floor Plan


Section/剖面图


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