Wind Tower / AGi Architects
由专筑网叶中玉，李韧编译
Wafra垂直公寓面向都市生活，为当代科威特人们提供了一种适应21世纪新需求的的生活方式的新概念。考虑到城市对土地需求的不断增加，单户住宅根本上的转型成为当务之急，租户应当享有隐私权，并从垂直解决方案中受益。
Wafra Vertical Housing introduces a new concept to urban living that adapts to the evolving lifestyle of 21st Century contemporary Kuwait. Considering the increasing demand for land in the city, the transformation of single family dwelling typologies becomes a must, where tenants should be able to enjoy privacy as well as benefit from vertical solution amenities and prime location.
Courtesy of AGi architects
Courtesy of AGi architects
对当地环境的深层了解和重新解读是本设计的主要任务。因此，建筑物的服务功能区位于南翼，减少阳光照射，从而降低能源消耗 ，同时为建筑物其余部分阻挡热量。因此，建筑师在该区域的外墙上尽量开小窗，另一方面，建筑向北开放，面向大海，人们可以欣赏到宜人的海景。自然采光和交叉通风也成为该方案的核心因素，这决定了塔楼的最终朝向。基于传统的中东庭院类型，并在体块上加以发展，整个塔楼的形式便初步形成。庭院不再成为建筑的局限因素，相反，通过外墙进入室内的光和风在泳池区域流淌，最终形成循环路径让建筑内的空气得以流通。
Understanding and reinterpreting local environmental techniques is one of the main targets of this design. The services core of the building is thus located on the southern wing, in order to minimize sun exposure and consequently reduce energy consumption – acting as a thermal barrier to the rest of the building. Hence, minimum openings are placed on the aforementioned façade, while on the other hand the building opens to the North, facing the sea and enjoying its privileged views. Optimal opportunities for natural lighting and cross ventilation also become an essential driving force for the design, which give the tower its character and determine its final orientation. Taking the idea of the traditional middle-eastern courtyard typology and developing it volumetrically, the initial concept flourishes in the form of the tower. The courtyard is no longer constrained to the core of the building; instead, it borrows light and ventilation from the facade, funnels it through the pool area and flows through all levels finding its way out through the opposite façade.
Courtesy of AGi architects
平面图/Floor plans
Courtesy of AGi architects
为了给塔楼塑造出被风雕刻的整体形象，并与内部庭院平滑的表面的白色质感形成对比，建筑外墙选用了花岗岩石材。
Granite stone is chosen for the façade, in order to give the tower an aspect of a monolithic sculpture that is carved by the wind, in contrast with the smooth surfaces of the interior courtyard that are rendered in white plaster.
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剖面图/Sections
Courtesy of AGi architects
在功能和几何形式上，塔楼架立于两层台阶的底座上，这里是塔楼的公共空间（包括游泳池和健身区）。公寓逐渐向上，光线和风穿透其中。塔楼共13层，其中有12个复式公寓，为住户提供最大程度的隐私保护。在建筑的顶部还有一个特别的公寓，其包含有视野开阔的屋顶花园和露台。
Functionally and geometrically, the tower is raised on a plinth that comprises 2 levels, where public spaces – including swimming pool and gym area – are located. The apartments rise up organically and allow for light and ventilation to penetrate through. Full tower height is 13 levels, where 12 duplex apartments are piled in order to preserve privacy. An extra penthouse crowns the building, including rooftop gardens and terraces that are advantageously profited.
Courtesy of AGi architects
Courtesy of AGi architects
Courtesy of AGi architects
Courtesy of AGi architects
Courtesy of AGi architects
Courtesy of AGi architects
Courtesy of AGi architects
Courtesy of AGi architects
Courtesy of AGi architects
方案/Scheme
建筑设计：AGi 建筑设计事务所
地点：科威特
主持建筑师：Nasser B. Abulhasan, Joaquín Pérez-Goicoechea
面积：6500.0 m2
项目时间：2017年
制造商：Dorma, Schüco, Rak, Siedle, Mitsubishi, Chinese granite, Omani, Hasan abul, Candy
项目经理：Stefania Rendinelli, Lulu Alawadhi
项目团队：Georg Thesing, Juan Carlos Jimenez, Cristina Ruiz, Alfredo Carrato, Ehsan Abdulrasoul Rahimi, Ibrahim Abu Fayyad
项目工程：Arturo Macusi, Joseph Thomas
客户：Wafra Real Estate Co
• Architects: AGi Architects
• Location: Salmiya, Kuwait
• Architects in Charge: Nasser B. Abulhasan, Joaquín Pérez-Goicoechea
• Area: 6500.0 m2
• Project Year: 2017
• Manufacturers: Dorma, Schüco, Rak, Siedle, Mitsubishi, Chinese granite, Omani, Hasan abul, Candy
• Project Managers: Stefania Rendinelli, Lulu Alawadhi
• Project Team: Georg Thesing, Juan Carlos Jimenez, Cristina Ruiz, Alfredo Carrato, Ehsan Abdulrasoul Rahimi, Ibrahim Abu Fayyad
• Engineers: Arturo Macusi, Joseph Thomas
• Client: Wafra Real Estate Co
出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。
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