Cong Sinh Architects作品：99 Mai Thuc Loan住宅
99 Mai Thuc Loan House / Cong Sinh Architects

由专筑网若山，小R编译

项目位于顺化市一条繁华的商业街上。这种筒子楼是越南非常流行的一类住宅。住宅主人为一家三口，一对老年夫妻和他们的女儿。住宅改造的目的是通过三个重要关系的连接，为使用者带来便利：

人与人之间的关系——让建筑以最自然的方式将两代人聚集在一起。老年夫妻的卧室位于一楼的后侧，为他们提供了隐私和便利。卧室紧挨着厨房和用餐区，能让这对老夫妇接待朋友。又因这个区域位于房子中间、天窗下面，总是充满自然光线，能让老年夫妇看到和听到家里每个人的日常活动或朋友的来访。这样，他们就不再感到孤独。

The house is located on a bustling commercial street in Hue City. This is a tube house, a very popular type of house in Vietnam. The house was built for three members of a family, including an elderly couple and their daughter. The house was built with the purpose of protecting people’s lives by connecting three important relationships:
The relationship among people - The architecture of the house tries to bring generations together in the most natural way. The bedroom of the elderly couple is placed at the back of the ground floor with privacy and ease of access for them. Right next to it is the kitchen-dining room, the new focus of the house. This is also the place where the elderly couple welcomes some regular guests. This area is in the middle of the house, below a skylight, and is always filled with natural light. This space allows the elderly couple to see and hear the daily activities of everyone in the house or the visits of friends. This way, they no longer feel lonely.





女儿的个人空间位于楼上，包括自己的客厅、书房和厕所；女儿的卧室位于父母卧室的正上方，距离一楼2.2米，便于照顾父母，这件事对她来说极其重要。而私人空间帮助她滋养灵魂，实现人生的梦想和抱负。

The daughter's private spaces from the first floor and above include her own living room, a study, and a toilet; the daughter's bedroom is located right above the parents' bedroom at a distance of 2.2 meters from the ground floor. Therefore, every night, the daughter can hear and immediately identify the abnormal breathing from her parents so that she can attend to them promptly. This is an incredibly precious thing to her. These spaces help the daughter nurture her soul and fulfill the dreams and ambitions of her life.







人与自然的关系——尽管这座狭长的筒子屋坐落在喧闹繁忙的商业街上，但仍能让人尽可能地亲近自然。由于房子背朝东南，朝向风吹来的方向，建筑的后立面打开，让冷风最大限度吹进住宅。生活空间完全开放且相互连接，所以这些凉爽的微风可以吹到房子的各个角落。

The relationship between people and nature - Although it is a long and narrow tube house located on a noisy and busy commercial street, the house still brings people as close to nature as possible. Based on the location of the house with the back facing Southeast, which is the direction of the cool wind, the building opens up the back facade to get the maximum amount of this wind into the house. The living spaces are designed to be completely open and interconnected, so these cool breezes can reach all parts of the house.







立面的混凝土百叶窗系统使建筑在早上接受有益于人体健康的光线，在下午阻挡所有有害的太阳辐射，在雨天避免被雨水淋湿。此外，石墙和厚屋顶具有良好的隔热性能。这些元素为房子创造了凉爽的小气候。哪怕当地夏天非常炎热，这家人也可以减少使用空调设备。三个天窗沿着房子一侧设置，创造始终充满自然光和良好通风的生活空间。

The concrete louver system in the entire facade enables the building to receive light that is good for people’s health in the morning, blocks all harmful solar radiation in the afternoon, and avoids getting wet by the rain. In addition, the stone walls and the thick roof have good thermal insulation. These elements create a cool microclimate for the house. Although the summer in Hue is scorching, the family rarely uses air conditioning equipment. There are three skylights arranged along the length of the house to help create living spaces that are always full of natural light and well-ventilated.







人与建筑的关系——住宅就像一个坚固的洞穴，给生活在其中的人一种安全感和一个安静的生活空间。安静的空间和凉爽的小气候有助于人们放松身心，睡个好觉。这种充满自然光线和凉爽微风的生活环境有助于人们过上健康的生活。这也是一个可以躲避疫情的地方。房子所用的材料是来自当地的黑石，由于以前流行各种颜色的进口石头，黑石已经逐渐被遗忘了。这种材料营造出一种熟悉和亲近的感觉。它可以被随便触摸，而不用担心被损坏或弄脏。这座建筑就像一件专门为这个家庭量身定制的衬衫。建筑的尺寸和空间刚好适合成员的高度和需求。

The relationship between people and the house - The house is like a solid cave, giving the people living in it a sense of security and a quiet living space. The quiet spaces with a cool microclimate help people to unwind and have a full night's sleep. Such a living environment full of natural light and cool breeze helps people lead healthy lives. This is also a place where people can shelter from the pandemic. The material used for the house is Hue’s black stone, a local type of stone that is gradually being forgotten due to the prevalence of imported stones with various colors. This material creates a feeling of familiarity and closeness. It can be touched without the fear of getting damaged or smudged. The building is like a shirt that is specifically tailored for the family. The dimensions and space in the building are just right to suit the height and needs of the members.



房子里种植有可食用的植物和蔬菜，后立面混凝土百叶窗系统放了一些鱼缸。这使房子更环保、更凉爽。照顾植物和鱼类也使生活方式更加丰富。随着日子过去，人和住宅互相照顾，更加亲密，对彼此的爱也与日俱增。房子有助于和谐地融合人与人、人与自然和人与建筑的三种关系，创造幸福和充实的生活。建筑师希望通过这栋建筑、这种富有凝聚力的设计灵感传递快乐生活的理念，无论房子大还是小，都可以实现。

Some of the plants and vegetables grown in the house are edible, and some fish are raised in bowls placed on the concrete louver system in the back facade. This makes the house greener and cooler. Looking after the plants and fish makes people’s lives more fascinating. Day by day, the people and the house take care of each other, become closer, and from there, the love for one another grows. The house helps to harmoniously blend the three relationships of people to people, people to nature, and people to the house, which creates a happy and fulfilling life. Through the construction of this house, the architect hopes that this inspirational perspective of cohesive design can spread the notion of a happy life everywhere, no matter how large or small a house can be.













建筑事务所：Cong Sinh Architects
类型：住宅 扩建
项目面积：82 m²
项目年份：2023年
建筑摄影：Hiroyuki Oki
承包商：Cong Sinh Homes
首席建筑师：Võ Quang Thi
项目所在城市：顺化
项目所在国家：越南

HOUSES, EXTENSION•HUE, VIETNAM
Architects: Cong Sinh Architects
Area: 82 m²
Year: 2023
Photographs:Hiroyuki Oki
Contractors: Cong Sinh Homes
Principal Architect: Võ Quang Thi
City: Hue
Country: Vietnam