CF Møller plans Copenhagen harbour baths that will double as school classrooms

由专筑网韩平，杨帆编译

丹麦的“海滨浴场热”还在持续，因此CF Møller也受邀为新的根本哈根学校设计了可以提供“水上课程”和水上体育运动训练的三间漂浮的教室。

CF Møller景观事务所是北欧建筑公司的子公司。他们曾经获得过Nordhavn群岛设计竞赛的冠军，他们的设计理念是将岛屿设想为户外学习和水上主题活动的枢纽。

The craze for harbour baths in Denmark continues, with CF Møller set to build a trio of floating classrooms to provide "aqua learning" and water sports training for the new Copenhagen International School.
CF Møller Landscape, an offshoot of the Scandinavian architecture firm, won a competition to design the Nordhavn Islands, envisioned as a hub for outdoor learning and water-themed activities.

基于丹麦港口发展很成功的现状，比如由Bjarke Ingels 和Julien De Smedt设计的著名的哥本哈根港口，因此这三个岛屿（教室）主要是作为周边社区的一个活动中心。

它们将全年为学生和当地的居民提供各类活动，从皮划艇、划船到日光浴或者钓鱼。

Building on the success of existing harbour developments in Denmark – including the now well-known Copenhagen Harbour Bath by Bjarke Ingels and Julien De Smedt – the trio of islands is intended to function as a centre for the surrounding community.
They will offer activities to students and local residents in all weathers, from kayaking and boating to sunbathing or fishing.

“我们的设计构想是在人的视线高度使建筑可以拥抱整个水体和自然单元，” CF Møller景观事务所的总设计师Lasse Palm解释道。

“该项目具有很大的潜力。它可以作为社区发生器，利用水体鼓励各种活动的产生；亦可以作为社会触发器，给这个区域带来生气和良好的社区氛围。因此，通过城市以及城市水体连接了新的学校。”

"Our proposal really embraces the union of water and nature at eye level," explained Lasse Palm, head of CF Møller Landscape.
"The project has tremendous potential as a community generator which, with the water encouraging activity and as a social trigger, will bring life and atmosphere to the area, and thus link the new school with the city and the city with the water."

方案鸟瞰图/Proposed aerial view

每个环形甲板都有其独特的特点。Reef（暗礁）甲板将作为教学中心和岸边活动的社交中心；Lagoon（珊瑚礁）甲板将为水上运动提供表演舞台；Sun Bath（日光浴）甲板将为游泳课程和桑拿的淋浴间提供一个游泳区。

哥本哈根沿着其港口已经建设了大量的休闲浴场设施，这也为城市沙滩的游客们提供了很多选择。最近在Julien De Smedt作品的附近新开了一个由波浪型桥梁和步道组成的码头。

Each of the circular decks will have its own characteristics. The Reef will form both a teaching centre and a hub for quayside events, The Lagoon will provide an arena for water sports, and The Sun Bath will have a bathing area for swimming lessons and a sauna.
Copenhagen already has numerous recreational bathing facilities along its harbour front, built to offer an alternative to the city's beaches. It recently opened another one by Julien De Smedt – a new pier made up of undulating bridges and promenades.

结构分析图/Structural diagram

为了能够与Nordhavn岛屿区别开来，设计师希望使它们能够更加“粗糙”。为了达到这一目标，他们计划在结构的外围有意地种植一些有机植物。

这也将有助于三个岛屿形成自然安全的边界，使它们更适合儿童使用。

To help the Nordhavn Islands stand apart, the designers hope to make them more "rugged in character". To achieve this, they plan to encourage organic vegetation to grow around the outside of the structures.
This will also help to define a natural safety perimeter around the three islands, making them more suitable for to children to use.

方案生成分析图/Design development diagram

CF Møller建筑事务所将配合学校设计发布新的港口结构图，该学校设计是他们在2013年另一个竞赛的获奖作品。

“我们关注建筑与景观的结合，也热衷于创建新的城市和景观空间，因为我们相信这将会为我们关注的项目以及整个城市增值，”Palm又说道。

“通过Nordhavn岛屿项目，我们创建了一个可以进行社交和文化交流的邀请式的城市平台，在这里每个人都可以尽情地享受自然风景，”他补充说。

CF Møller will deliver the new harbour structures in tandem with the school, which the firm won another competition for in 2013.
"We are passionate about creating new urban and landscape spaces that focus on integrating building and landscape because we believe that it adds value to the project concerned and to the city as a whole," added Palm.
"With the Nordhavn Islands, we have created an inviting urban platform for social and cultural exchange, where everyone can meet the natural phenomena head on," he added.

安全围护概念图/Safety concept diagram

位于Øresund海岸的Nordhavn岛屿之前是工业港口，但是现在已经转换为一个新的居住社区。

它还将容纳和平之家(由日本建筑师Junya Ishigami设计的漂浮在湖面上像云彩一样的纪念建筑)， 3XN建筑事务所设计的联合国总部也在附近。

据CF Møller建筑事务所透露，Nordhavn 岛屿项目将会是本季度第一个也是最独特的水中、水上及水下项目。

哥本哈根港口其他的项目包括一系列适应野生生物和水上运动的人造岛屿。

Located at the coast of the Øresund, Nordhavn is a former industrial port that is being transformed into a new residential neighbourhood.
It is set to house the new House of Peace – a monumental cloud-like building with a boating lake inside, designed by Japanese architect Junya Ishigami. The United Nations regional headquarters, designed by 3XN, is also nearby.
According to CF Møller, Nordhavn Islands will be "one of the first and most unique projects in, on and under the water in the quarter".
Other projects proposed for the Copenhagen harbour include a series of artificial islands accommodating wildlife and water sports.


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