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© John Gollings
The Victorian Desalination Project & Ecological Reserve / ASPECT Studios
由专筑网邢子，李韧编译
来自建筑事务所的描述：维多利亚州海水淡化项目是气候适应的关键基础设施，也是澳大利亚历史上最大的投资项目之一。 225公顷生态保护区通过26000平方米的绿色覆层和从弃土演化的沙丘系统，将项目的景观迷彩化，让退化的土地逐渐形成沿海和沼泽林地中的独特肌理。湿地和沙丘生态系统重新连接，并为游客带来丰富的游览体验。
From the architect. The Victorian Desalination Project is critical infrastructure for climate adaption and one of the largest such investments in Australia's history. The 225 ha Ecological Reserve camouflages the Project through a 26000m2 green roof and a dune system evolved from spoil, transforms the degraded land into mosaics of coastal and swampy woodlands. Wetlands and dune ecologies reconnect remnants and provide rich visitor experience.
© Peter Bennetts
场地平面图/Site Plan
来自ASPECT Studio的景观设计师来到现场指导规划，确保生态环境具有更强的适应性。他们运用3D站点主模式进行跨学科测试，从而在这种复杂性的项目中创造出各种结果。
Landscape architects from ASPECT Studio led the site plan to ensure an ecologically resilient landscape. Their 3D site master-model allowed cross disciplinary testing to create outcomes not otherwise possible in a project of this complexity. Such leadership proves new roles for the profession.
© Peter Bennetts
当地拥有数百万株植物。绿色覆层的25个物种需要进行大量研究才能确保这些植物能够适应当地的未来气候条件，研究的目的是要形成特殊的轻量级高保水种植介质和集成增长支持系统。该区域的使用水都来源于现场场地。传统文化价值观贯穿设计始末。
Local seed collection and onsite propagation established millions of plants. The green roof's 25 species required significant research to establish a local palette suitable for predicted future conditions. It has purpose-designed lightweight high water retention planting media and integrated growth support systems. The Reserve uses only on-site water capture. Traditional Owner cultural values informed design.
原始区/Historical Original Zone
原始区植被/Original Vegetation Zone
© Peter Bennetts
活动设施十分丰富，这里有8公里的人行道、自行车通道、骑马专用道路、迷宫、观赏区、木板路、鸟瞰台、甲板和野餐区。
Amenity includes 8km of pedestrian, cyclist and equestrian trails, wayfinding, interpretation, boardwalks, bird hide, viewing decks and picnic shelters.
© Peter Bennetts
© Peter Bennetts
该项目保护了当地动物，其中包括濒危物种和国际重要保护物种。这里还有先进的绿色覆层设计， 其审查期长达18年，这样能够确保未来的生态价值观的实现。
The project has returned local fauna, including endangered species and internationally significant migratory birds. It has advanced green roof design. A mandated 18-year review ensures ecological values are maintained into the future.
植被带/Proposed Vegetation Zone
© Peter Bennetts
该项目的核心是将前农业和矿业景观再生为多样化的生态景观。然而这需要一定的时间，2010年开始人们就开始在这里种植植被，七年后，这里终于成功生长出许多小树木、灌木、草地和地面植被，还形成了独特的沙丘景观。植被群落在地面形成覆盖层，各个生态系统在这里组合，随着天气的不断变化，植被景观从一个单纯的建筑景观逐渐转变成一个自然生态系统，该系统在未来还将会不断发展和变化。鉴于此，时间对于这一切的实现非常重要。预计到2030年左右，该项目将达到成熟状态。
Central to the project is the regeneration of the former agricultural and mining landscape into an ecologically diverse landscape. This will take time. The planting commenced in 2010 and seven years in we are seeing the successful establishment of many of the small trees, shrubs, grasses, and groundcovers planted as seedlings and the overall low ground coverage of the vast areas of constructed dunes and landscape plans. The resultant vegetation community is a complex mix of life forms including ground cover, understory, front line coastal, fresh and brackish wetlands, and woodland canopy. This landscape will continue to evolve and change, as our weather patterns changes and it moves from a constructed landscape to one of natural redistribution and regeneration. Given this, time is essential in achieving a fully established landscape equivalent of one that would have been naturally occurring, which is expected to reach maturity around 2030.
© Peter Bennetts
© Peter Bennetts
© Peter Bennetts
植被恢复区/Re-Vegetation Zone
建筑设计：ASPECT Studios
项目地点：澳大利亚，维多利亚
项目时间：2012年
摄影：John Gollings, Peter Bennetts
合作者：ARM Architecture, peckvonhartel, Beca, Fytogreen Australia
土木工程师：Parsons Brinckerhoff
生态保护区：225公顷
绿色覆盖：26000平方米
• Architects: ASPECT Studios
• Location: 400 Lower Powlett Rd, Dalyston Victoria, Australia
• Project Year: 2012
• Photographs: John Gollings, Peter Bennetts
• Collaborators: ARM Architecture, peckvonhartel, Beca, Fytogreen Australia
• Civil Engineering: Parsons Brinckerhoff
• Ecological Reserve: 225 hectares
• Green Roof: 26,000 sqm
出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。
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