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带柳条阳台的木结构细长公寓楼/ Amin Taha Architects第1张图片

Slender apartment block by Amin Taha Architects features a timber structure and wicker balconies

由专筑网姚小俊,杨帆编译

伦敦北部的一座砖砌公寓楼的柳条阳台立面是由建筑师Amin Taha设计的,并运用了交叉层积木的结构设计。

这座六层的有山墙的公寓楼是由伦敦建筑师Amin Taha设计的,坐落于Stoke Newington的Barretts Grove,处于两座分开的砖墙建筑之间,共包含六套公寓。

Wicker balconies project from the brick facade of this apartment block in north London, which was designed by Amin Taha Architects with a cross-laminated timber structure.
The six-storey gabled block was designed by London-based Amin Taha Architects to slot between a pair of detached brick buildings in Barretts Grove, Stoke Newington, hosting six apartments.

带柳条阳台的木结构细长公寓楼/ Amin Taha Architects第2张图片

一个细长笔直的立方体附着在面向街道的有山墙的大楼后方。这两座建筑共包含三套两室的公寓和两套三室的公寓,占据了两个楼层和一个小型公寓楼。

A slender rectilinear volume is affixed to the rear of the street-facing gabled block. Together they house three two-bedroom flats, two three-bedroom flats set over two floors and a studio apartment.

带柳条阳台的木结构细长公寓楼/ Amin Taha Architects第3张图片

建筑师选择在建造中使用交叉层积木(CLT)材料,这是一种人造木板,包含了许多层层接的木材料截面,为建筑材料提供了混凝土和钢材的可持续性替代品。

这种结构骨架被多孔砖砌墙的外立面所包围,使其与周围的建筑更加匹配。

The architects chose to give the building a structure of cross-laminated timber (CLT) – a type of engineered wood consisting layers of laminated timber sections, which offers a more sustainable alternative to concrete and steel.
But this framework is enveloped by a facade of perforated brickwork to match neighbouring buildings.

带柳条阳台的木结构细长公寓楼/ Amin Taha Architects第4张图片

“如果说整个建筑形式是为了更好地完成外观展示,那么建筑本身及其细节的处理更是受了适合住宅使用的上部结构选取的影响,将建筑设计成了小型的家庭式的、能感知的形态。”建筑师说。

“双垛砖砌结构和开放性结合的砖结构表明外围结构是不承重的,只是为整个建筑包括屋顶起到遮蔽作用。”他们补充到。

"If the overall building form is intended to help complete the parade, it and its detailing is also architectonically driven by a choice of superstructure suited to residential use then developed to a smaller domestic and tactile scale," said the architects.
"The double-stacked and open-bond of brickwork states the envelope is not load bearing, but a screen enveloping the whole building including the roof," they added.

带柳条阳台的木结构细长公寓楼/ Amin Taha Architects第5张图片

面向街道的立面上穿插着有深古铜色窗框的大窗户。

每一个窗户伸出来的包裹着柳条的阳台设计为居住者提供了私人的室外空间。

The street-facing facade is punctured by large windows with deep bronzed frames.
Wicker-covered balconies project from every other window to provide residents with private outdoor space.

带柳条阳台的木结构细长公寓楼/ Amin Taha Architects第6张图片

在内部,CLT结构和砖结构都被暴露出来。CLT板表面涂了漆,并由木质座位、置物架、门和台阶连接起来。

Inside, elements of both the CLT and brick structures are left exposed. The CLT panels are varnished and joined by timber seats, shelving units, doors and stairs.

带柳条阳台的木结构细长公寓楼/ Amin Taha Architects第7张图片

“CLT具备结构和表面处理的功能,因此略去了砌石膏墙、吊顶顶棚、檐口、踢脚板、瓷砖和油漆的需求,并且减少了建筑15%的隐含碳排放量、现场施工的成本和建设时间。”建筑师解释道。

"The ability of the CLT to serve as structure and finish removed the need for plaster-boarded walls, suspended ceilings, cornices, skirtings, tiling and paint; reducing by 15 per cent the embodied carbon of the building, its construction cost and time on site," explained the architects.

带柳条阳台的木结构细长公寓楼/ Amin Taha Architects第8张图片

“更加坚固是木材固有的特性,而且体现了更好、更温暖的家庭美学。”,他们补充到。

"Timber also has inherently more robust and is perhaps a better and warmer domestic aesthetic," they added.

带柳条阳台的木结构细长公寓楼/ Amin Taha Architects第9张图片

新型的工程木材——包括CLT——要比常规木材坚固得多,并且被允许使用在更大更高的建筑上。

New types of engineered timber – including CLT – are considerably stronger than their regular wood counterparts and are allowing architects to build bigger and higher than ever.

带柳条阳台的木结构细长公寓楼/ Amin Taha Architects第10张图片

2015年,布朗的Hawkins建筑事务所完成了伦敦东部的一座33米高的公寓楼建设,这座楼被称为欧洲最高的交叉层积木结构。

其他工作室也在争夺头筹,今年初夏Waugh Thistleton选出了世界上最大的交叉层积木结构——也位于伦敦东部。

In 2015, Hawkins\Brown completed a 33-metre-high apartment block in east London, which the studio claims is tallest structural cross-laminated timber building in Europe.
Other firms are now vying for the title, and earlier this summer Waugh Thistleton topped out the world's largest cross-laminated timber structure – also in east London.

带柳条阳台的木结构细长公寓楼/ Amin Taha Architects第11张图片

在别的地方,关于木结构建筑所允许到达高度的建筑规范一直在更新。在2016年一月,澳大利亚更新了其建筑规程,首次允许木结构建筑在高度上超过八层。

Tim Soar 摄影。

Elsewhere, building regulations are being updated to permit wooden buildings of new heights. In January 2016, Australia updated its building regulations to allow timber-framed structures of up to eight storeys in height for the first time.
Photography is by Tim Soar.

带柳条阳台的木结构细长公寓楼/ Amin Taha Architects第12张图片

带柳条阳台的木结构细长公寓楼/ Amin Taha Architects第13张图片
Site plan/场地平面图

带柳条阳台的木结构细长公寓楼/ Amin Taha Architects第14张图片
Basement floor plan /地下层平面图

带柳条阳台的木结构细长公寓楼/ Amin Taha Architects第15张图片
Ground floor plan/底层平面图

带柳条阳台的木结构细长公寓楼/ Amin Taha Architects第16张图片
First floor plan/二层平面图

带柳条阳台的木结构细长公寓楼/ Amin Taha Architects第17张图片
Second floor plan/三层平面图

带柳条阳台的木结构细长公寓楼/ Amin Taha Architects第18张图片
Third floor plan/四层平面图

带柳条阳台的木结构细长公寓楼/ Amin Taha Architects第19张图片
Fourth floor plan/五层平面图

带柳条阳台的木结构细长公寓楼/ Amin Taha Architects第20张图片
Fourth floor plan with mezzanine/五层夹层平面图

带柳条阳台的木结构细长公寓楼/ Amin Taha Architects第21张图片
Section one/剖面图

带柳条阳台的木结构细长公寓楼/ Amin Taha Architects第22张图片
Section two/剖面图


项目信息:

建筑设计:Groupwork,Dale Elliott, Sam Douek, Nerissa Yeung, Amin Taha
委托人:Cobstar Developments
结构工程:Webb Yates
机械及电器顾问:Syntegra
消防工程:Optimise
声学工程:Syntegra
项目经理:Groupwork
CDM协调员:Syntegra
建设检查员:MLM
主要承包商:Ecore Construction

Project credits:

Architect: Groupwork, Dale Elliott, Sam Douek, Nerissa Yeung, Amin Taha
Client: Cobstar Developments
Structural engineer: Webb Yates
M&E consultant: Syntegra
Fire engineering: Optimise
Acoustic engineering: Syntegra
Project manager: Groupwork
CDM coordinator: Syntegra
Building inspector: MLM
Main contractor: Ecore Construction


出处:本文译自www.dezeen.com/,转载请注明出处。

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