[↑Atelier Ars°, TID Annex, Guadalajara, México. / Atelier Ars°工作室,TID附属建筑,墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉。© Onnis Luque ]
来自专筑编辑李单仕郎,刘庆新的报道。受西班牙经典粮仓Hórreos的启发,Alejandro Guerrero和Andrea Soto设计了墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉ITESO大学工作室:一个可以完全拆卸的木制基调配裸露钢结构的组合建筑,向我们展示了一种新的工作空间。
Inspired by the Hórreos, the typical Spanish granaries, Alejandro Guerrero and Andrea Soto designed the workshop of the ITESO University in Guadalajara, México: a fully removable piece with a wooden atmosphere and an exposed steel structure that tell us about a workshop space.
[↑Atelier Ars°, TID Annex, Guadalajara, México. / Atelier Ars°工作室,TID附属建筑,墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉。© Onnis Luque ]
[↑Atelier Ars°, TID Annex, Guadalajara, México. / Atelier Ars°工作室,TID附属建筑,墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉。© Onnis Luque ]
从葡萄牙到西班牙北部,建筑师们都知道这些美丽的古老粮仓叫Hórreos。建筑家们从中学到了如何让建筑的内部空间保持清新通风,使空气不断流动的方法——在外墙制造开放式的结构。
Traveling from Portugal to Northern Spain the architects knew about these beautiful primitive granaries named Hórreos, and learned among other things, how an interior space can be kept fresh and ventilated allowing the air to flow continuously, by making an open tectonic system in the facade.
[↑Atelier Ars°, TID Annex, Guadalajara, México. / Atelier Ars°工作室,TID附属建筑,墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉。© Onnis Luque ]
Atelier Ars°负责目前TID建筑的附属建筑的设计建造,建成后,这里给墨西哥瓜达哈拉哈ITESO大学建筑与设计专业的学生们制作木制模型提供了空间。设计师在设计该建筑中,把Hórreos粮仓的设计原理进行改革,然后用于实践,以此唤起人们对传统Hórreos粮仓的回忆。
Atelier Ars’ project is about the annex of the existing TID building where architecture and design students go to fabricate wooden models at ITESO University in Guadalajara México, trying to recall the traditional Hórreos by putting into practice its teachings with a strong process of transformation.
[↑Atelier Ars°, TID Annex, Guadalajara, México. / Atelier Ars°工作室,TID附属建筑,墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉。© Onnis Luque ]
[↑Atelier Ars°, TID Annex, Guadalajara, México. / Atelier Ars°工作室,TID附属建筑,墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉。© Onnis Luque ]
该工作室是作为学生们用天然漆、上清漆和其他各种涂料的场地,所以要用木制百叶窗系统让气流穿过墙体,从而达到保持自然通风的效果。
The annex is the place where people go to apply lacquer, varnishes and all kind of coating paints; and that is the reason for the building to have natural ventilation with a system of wooden louvers that allow the air to flow through the facade.
[↑Atelier Ars°, TID Annex, Guadalajara, México. / Atelier Ars°工作室,TID附属建筑,墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉。© Onnis Luque ]
该建筑主要特点就是它可以完全拆卸,因为它是LEED绿色认证建筑的附属部分,而建筑委员会不希望这个新建的工作室会影响原有建筑的认证资格。因此,建筑师们计划和设计该工作室时考虑了螺栓连接钢结构和木制地板,如果以后有必要就可以拆卸工作室。
One of the most important conditions for this project was to make a fully removable piece, because it was going to be the annex of an existing building with a LEED Certification, and the board of the department of Architecture did not wanted to affect that certification with a new extension. Therefore, the architects planned and designed the building considering a bolted steel structure with wooden floor structure, that can be dismounted in the future if necessary.
[↑Atelier Ars°, TID Annex, Guadalajara, México. / Atelier Ars°工作室,TID附属建筑,墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉。© Onnis Luque ]
[↑Atelier Ars°, TID Annex, Guadalajara, México. / Atelier Ars°工作室,TID附属建筑,墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉。© Onnis Luque ]
该建筑结构由“I”型的钢梁和钢柱构成,而墙体是由允许气流穿过缝隙的巨大木制百叶窗构成。同样,工作室顶部被设计成像烟囱通风那样,以此来达到更高效的通风效果。此外,当许多学生在使用工作室时,可以打开墙来获得新鲜空气通通风。从工作室的形态构造就允许其通畅的空气流动性。从其特征与用途就可以看出来,木制基础和裸露钢结构的组合向我们展示了一种新的工作空间。
The structure of the building is made of “I” steel beams and columns, while the facade is made of large wooden louvers that allow the air to flow through its gaps. For the same reason, the top of the buildingwas designed to work as a chimney draft, in order to get a highly efficient natural ventilation system. Among all, the facades can open to get fresh air and to ventilate when many students are using the space. The shape of the building is a metaphor of air flowing. Thinking about its character, the building communicates its use clearly: the wooden atmosphere and the exposed steel structure tell us about a workshop space.
[↑Atelier Ars°, TID Annex, Guadalajara, México. / Atelier Ars°工作室,TID附属建筑,墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉。© Onnis Luque ]
[↑Atelier Ars°, TID Annex, Guadalajara, México. / Atelier Ars°工作室,TID附属建筑,墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉。© Onnis Luque ]
[Atelier Ars°, TID Annex, Guadalajara, México. Ground floor plan/ Atelier Ars°工作室,TID附属建筑,墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉。底层平面图]
[Atelier Ars°, TID Annex, Guadalajara, México. First floor plan/ Atelier Ars°工作室,TID附属建筑,墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉。一层平面图]
[Atelier Ars°, TID Annex, Guadalajara México. Siteplan/ Atelier Ars°工作室,TID附属建筑,墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉。规划]
[Atelier Ars°, TID Annex, Guadalajara México. Section/ Atelier Ars°工作室,TID附属建筑,墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉。剖面图]
[Atelier Ars°, TID Annex, Guadalajara, México. Section/ Atelier Ars°工作室,TID附属建筑,墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉。剖面图]
[Atelier Ars°, TID Annex, Guadalajara, México. Elevation/ Atelier Ars°工作室,TID附属建筑,墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉。正视图]
[Atelier Ars°, TID Annex, Guadalajara, México. Elevation/ Atelier Ars°工作室,TID附属建筑,墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉。正视图]
[↑Atelier Ars°, TID Annex, Guadalajara, México. / Atelier Ars°工作室,TID附属建筑,墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉。© Onnis Luque ]
墨西哥瓜达拉哈拉,TID附属建筑
项目类型:学校工作室
建筑设计:Atelier Ars°(Alejandro Guerrero, Andrea Soto)
建筑承包商:SGR Edificaciones
结构工程:CAUTIN
委托人:ITESO大学
面积:200平方米
完成时间:2015年
摄影:Onnis Luque
TID Annex, Guadalajara, México
Program: school workshop
Architects: Atelier Ars° (Alejandro Guerrero, Andrea Soto)
Building contractor: SGR Edificaciones
Structural engineering: CAUTIN
Client: ITESO University
Area: 200 sqm
Completion: 2015
Photography :Onnis Luque
出处:本文译自www.domusweb.it/,转载请注明出处。
|
|