正在建设中：Amatrice 食堂
In Progress: Amatrice Refectory / Stefano Boeri Architetti
由专筑网叶中玉，李韧编译
来自建筑事务所的描述：在30天的施工期间， 得益于Corriere della Sera和TgLa7组织的筹款倡议“Un aoto subito”，事务所就建成了Amatrice的新学校食堂。这个食堂由Boeri Architetti设计，其建筑构架由主厅宽阔的窗户构成组成。Boeri Architetti将食堂构想为服务儿童的多功能空间，未来还能成为地方社区的聚会场所。人们可以在食堂见面、玩耍，或是歇歇脚欣赏一会儿西比利尼山脉。
From the architect. After a construction period of only 30 days, the new school refectory for Amatrice has been realized, thanks to the fundraising organized by Corriere della Sera and TgLa7 with the initiative “Un aiuto subito”. The school refectory, designed by Stefano Boeri Architetti, has been conceived as a multifunctional space for Amatrice’s children and it will become a gathering point for the local community, where people can meet, play and, maybe, stop for a while and look at the Sibillini Mountains, framed by the wide window in the main hall.
© Francesco Mattuzzi
立面图/Elevations
要重建一个被毁坏殆尽的区域，新食堂还只是第一步，不过它也是个可见的标志，它表明建筑既可以质量牢靠，也能引人注目。即便在意大利这样的地方，建筑也能大大降低成本和时间。
It’s only a first, small, step towards the recostruction of a completely destroyed territory, but it’s also the tangible sign that building with high quality and great attention can go together, even in Italy, with a significant reduction of costs and time.
© Francesco Mattuzzi
一方面，在短时间内可以取得这么大的成果确实是很突出的成就，因为能够快速解决这个紧急重建项目中所涉及的所有专业问题是很难的。另一方面，对Amatrice当地的人的承诺才刚刚开始：Stefano Boeri Architetti与Innova FVG已经一起准备“Amate Amatrice”项目的第二阶段工作。除了木制食堂外，该项目还包括一个食物中心，那里将重建八座餐馆。它们位于亚特兰西斯，历史悠久，在地震中被摧毁了。它们曾被被地震摧毁。这些餐馆将用预制木结构建筑建造，将和食堂一起再次向130多人提供一个工作场所。这些人在去年8月的地震之前曾在餐厅工作。在餐厅周围，新的公共空间将会形成。这是Amatrice的一个新广场，人们可以在那里逗留和集会。可以品尝当地特产，以便为食物旅游和当地经济提供新的力量。这也是一个起点，重新发现一个几秒钟内失去了数百次生命和几个世纪的回忆的城镇，现在已经准备好再次建造，重新构建自己的新生。
On one side, it’s really important that such a result has been achieved in a short period of time, because to give a prompt answer to the reconstruction emergency was a priority for all the professionals involved in the project. On the other side, the commitment with Amatrice has only just begun: Stefano Boeri Architetti, together with Innova FVG, is already working on the second stage of the project “Amate Amatrice. Besides the wooden refectory, the project includes a food hub that will host eight of the historic restaurants inAmatrice, destroyed by the earthquake. The restaurants, that will be built with wooden prefabricated structures, together with the refectory will give again, a workplace to more than 130 people that, before the tragic earthquake of last August, worked in the restaurant field. Around the refectory, a new public space will take shape. It’s a new square for Amatrice, where people can meet and stay together. It’s a place where to taste the local specialities, in order to give new force to the food tourism and to the economy of the all territory. It’s also a starting point, to re-discover the identity of a town that has lost in a few seconds hundreds of lives and centuries of memories, but that is now ready to build again, piece by piece, its own rebirth.
© Francesco Mattuzzi
结构干预由一套由木制预制模块构成的结构组成，可容纳校园食堂（摘录1）和8个具有不同容量与规模的餐厅。（摘录2）
The intervention is composed of a set of structures built with wooden prefabricated modular elements, which will accommodate a school refectory (Excerpt 1) and 8 restaurants, with different capacities and size. (Excerpt 2).
© Francesco Mattuzzi
© Francesco Mattuzzi
© Francesco Mattuzzi
该项目包含：一个开放空间，由模数化构件围合而成；外部围合的人形通道，配有座位和灯具；一个中心广场，由植物围合且配备椅子，同时方便安置临时广场木质家具这些结构将部分在车间进行，然后根据详细设计和施工监督期间规定的期限和程序现场组装。
The project involves the placement of the modules around an open public space, consisting of a pedestrian pavement outside, equipped with seating and lighting, and a central blank space, arranged to green, equipped with chairs to house a temporary installation of urban wooden furniture. The structures will be undertaken partly in the workshop and then assembled on site, according to the deadlines and the procedures defined during detailed design and construction supervision.
© Francesco Mattuzzi
该地区还将配备停车场，装卸区，和宽度大约6米的运送模块的车道，供应餐厅业务。
整个项目区还将进一步配备基础设施提供基本功能，同时提供相应设施联结现有网络。
The area will also be equipped with parking lots, loading and unloading areas, and with a driveway of around 6m width serving back the modules, to supply the restaurants operations.
The whole project area will also be equipped with the infrastructures to provide the functionality of the facilities, as well as connections to existing networks.
© Francesco Mattuzzi
主要计划
摘录1：学校食堂面积约490平方米，包括在开放式酒吧区域内设有150个座位的餐厅，以及多间厨房，准备和储存服务区，浴室，冷藏间，当地的洗涤室和废物间，技术室。
该建筑在施工中将采用以下材料：用于外壳和结构构件的木制预制元件；用于屋顶的绝缘金属板中的模块化元件；周边门窗采用铝和双层玻璃；内部隔断采用干燥材料；室内和室外的混凝土地板和用于当地服务和厨房的gres瓷砖。
MASTERPLAN
Excerpt 1: School refectory area about 490 square meters, consisting of a dining room for 150 seats in the open bar area, and a number of service areas for galleys, preparation and storage, bathrooms, locker rooms, local washing and waste, technical rooms.
The structure will be realized using wooden prefabricated elements for the outer casing and the supporting elements; modular elements in the insulated metal sheet for the roof; aluminum and double glazing perimeter doors and windows; interior partitions in dry materials; indoor and outdoor flooring in concrete and gres tiles for local service and kitchen.
场地平面/Site Plan
摘录2：通过预制模数化外表皮材料和结构构架组成不同大小体量的餐厅以满足不同餐厅的需求，每个餐厅表面覆盖绝缘模数化构件，外围门窗采用铝和双层玻璃室内地板采用混凝土，外部则用粗糙饰面，服务区和厨房采用磨光石材。每个餐厅还将配备一个轻质的轻质钢结构和木结构的户外区域，以便在夏季室外摆放桌子。
Excerpt 2: Restaurants of different capacity and size, from about 85mq to about 500 square meters, depending on the requirements of different restaurateurs, realized with prefabricated modular elements in wood for the outer casing and the supporting elements; modular elements in insulated metal sheet for to the cover; perimeter doors and windows of aluminum and double glazing; indoor flooring in concrete and rough for the exterior, stoneware finish for the service areas and kitchen. Each restaurant will also be equipped with a lightweight steel and wood structure to use as outdoor area to accommodate tables outside during summer.
© Francesco Mattuzzi
© Stefano Boeri Architetti
© Francesco Mattuzzi
该项目还涉及通过模块化元件建造室内设计，厨房和服务区。
设计者将通过布置的方式而非其他来呈现餐厅的多元化，这样方便用户识别，也能符合用户的特定要求。
这里将会有图形化元素的导向和沟通，可以保证每个餐厅的定制，同时给予整体设计感。
The project also involves the construction of interiors, kitchens and service areas, through modular elements.
The layout of the dining rooms will instead diversify the restaurants, to give recognizability and customization for users.
There will be graphic elements of orientation and communication, which can guarantee the customization for each restaurant, giving at the same time an overall design.
© Stefano Boeri Architetti
© Stefano Boeri Architetti
© Francesco Mattuzzi
© Stefano Boeri Architetti
© Francesco Mattuzzi
© Francesco Mattuzzi
平面图/Plan
建筑设计事务所：Stefano Boeri Architetti
项目位置：意大利里蒂亚省
主持建筑师：Stefano Boeri, Corrado Longa, Marco Giorgio, Julia Gocalek, Daniele Barillari
面积：490.0 m2
项目年份：2016年
摄影：Francesco Mattuzzi, Stefano Boeri Architetti
制造商：Artemide
• Architects: Stefano Boeri Architetti
• Location: Amatrice, Province of Rieti, Italy
• Lead Architects: Stefano Boeri, Corrado Longa, Marco Giorgio, Julia Gocalek, Daniele Barillari
• Area: 490.0 m2
• Project Year: 2016
• Photographs: Francesco Mattuzzi, Stefano Boeri Architetti
• Manufacturers: Artemide
出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。
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